Comment 19028129

Comment1

My personal preference for scholarly databases, of those listed by GCU, is the CINAHL Complete. It is described as “the definitive research tool for nursing and allied health professionals with access to the top nursing and allied health journals” (Grand Canyon University, n.d., para 1). I have found that using the CINAHL database has provided me with the most comprehensive articles and information throughout the duration of my career as a nurse. I also tend to utilize the Joanna Briggs Institute EBP alongside the CINAHL database. The Briggs database “is a recognized global leader in evidence-based healthcare resources…[including] evidence summaries, evidence based recommended practices, best practice information sheets, etc…” (Grand Canyon University, n.d., para 3).

These databases, and those listed in the GCU Library are far superior to using Google Scholar or a general internet search. The databases listed above are first and foremost, medical specific. The information obtained in a search on either database will reveal only articles and information related in a medical aspect. Secondly, the use of traditional search engines, like Google Scholar, does not allow for the user to apply as detailed specificity to the search as could be in a database search. This in turn results in a “grab bag” of results that make it difficult to determine what is accurate information and what is not (LibGuides, 2018, para 5). Lastly, the use of databases remains consistent; meaning that standard web searches and results found on those websites can change without notice. This leaves room for error and for a loss of content to occur; you may not see the same information twice with a Google Scholar search (LibGuides, 2018, para 6)

comment2

The first one that I found helpful in aiding my research is the CINAHL database.  There are more than 4 dozen nursing specialties that are covered in the journals on their engine.  It provided you with the most current practices, continuing education and evidence base best practices (Grand Canyon University, n.d).  Secondly, the Joanna Briggs Institute will also help me in finding scholar information to support my EBP proposal.  It offers the best evidence base practices and systematic reviews.  These two databases are better than google scholar articles because it has been researched by specialist and proven before publication.  Articles that are found on google scholar or internet may not reliable because they can be written from opinions.  Since being a student at GCU, I have also found the databases to be valid, the peer review articles have reliable sources and have been thoroughly researched.  By also filtering it to what you are looking for, you can also find the most current practices.

 
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Comment 19021199

Comment1

Clinical nurse leader role (CNL) is  a new specialty developed in nursing to prepare highly skilled nurses    to focus on the improvement of quality and safety outcomes for patients. According to IOM report on 1999 large number of death occurred as result of avoidable medical errors. In response to this   American Association of Colleges of Nursing(AACN) launched the role of clinical nurse leader ,to educate and strengthen nurses to improve safety, quality and better outcomes of care delivered. The CNLs provide education to all and corporate with evidence based practice (“Clarifying the clinical nurse leader role: guardian of care – American Nurse Today”, 2018).

 The clinical nurse leader (CNL) is an advanced clinician with master’s level education. Education is necessary to bring clinical competence and knowledge to serve as a resource to entire nursing team. CNLs  who works with multi-disciplinary team of physicians, pharmacists, social workers clinical nurse specialists’.CNL collect and evaluate treatment results .CNLoften manages other nursing staff and even serve as a resource to the entire team.CNL s require strong problem  solving and critical thinking skills to evaluate the quality of patient  care (2018) .

Comment2

Clinical nurse leaders (CNL) are nurses that can be described as advanced generalists. They serve general populations within medical care. CNLs will deal with oncology patients, bariatric patients, cardiology patients, etc. These patients will have a variety of diagnoses and treatment plans that the CNL will have to be familiar with. As such this places CNLs as prime educators within the medical system that educate the groups with whom they work on the most current evidence based practice. As a result this improves the delivery of patient care. For example, CNLs will work with clinical nurse educators (CNE) to address areas of educational gaps for the staff. They will then assess the feedback given by the staff to note areas of improvement and/or success (Monaghan, 2011).

In order to become a qualified CNL, one must have a nursing degree and  complete a master’s degree in order to ensure clinical competency and mastery. After which, a program designed to teach the role of CNL to the students (Stanley, 2018).

The success of CNLs has been quantified many times over particularly in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). With the implementation of CNL roles, the VHA has documented an increase in nursing hours per patient day, reduction of sitter hours for patients with dementia, decrease in preoperative and gastrointestinal patient cancellations, and increase in the compliance of providing discharge teaching by the nursing staff, reduction in ventilator-associated pneumonia, reduction in falls, nosocomial infections, and pressure ulcers” (Monaghan, 2011).

 
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Comment Audre Dq2 18717525

I NEED A POSITIVE COMMENT BASED IN THIS ARGUMENT..BETWEEN 100-120 WORDS

Clinical significance refers to the practical value of a study, the judgement the evaluator must make when deciding if the results are significant enough to make a clinical difference (University of Western States, 2011). Statistical significance tells us the likelihood of the results being replicated. This is expressed as p value and states the probability of the results being due to luck or chance. In health care studies the p value is usually set at 0.5, indicating there is a 5% probability the results were due to chance (University of Ottowa, n.d.). Clinical significance can support the outcomes in my project by highlighting improved patient outcomes. My EBP project focuses on a reduction in length of hospital stay due to early mobility. While there are many factors that influence how long a patient remains in the hospital, such as comorbidities, any reduction in length of stay benefits the patient. In many of the studies I have read, the researchers comment on the fact that they cannot control all factors of the study, which may have an effect on the measurable outcomes. If I were to collect data, such as hospital length of stay, on patients before the implementation of an early mobility protocol and again 4 weeks after implementation the patient population at the time may be drastically different. That is where clinical significance would support the positive outcome of any reduction in hospital length of stay.

References

University of Ottowa. (n.d.). Statistical Significance and Clinical Importance. Retrieved from University of Ottowa:

http://www.med.uottawa.ca/sim/data/Statistical_significance_importance_e.htm

University of Western States. (2011). P Values, statistical significance & clinical significance. Retrieved from University of Western States:

https://www.uws.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/P_Values_Statistical_Sig_Clinical_Sig.pdf

 
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Comment A Discussion

Attached are two documents.

Read them and comment.

One comment for each discussion.

Each comment most be half a page.

It most contain references.

Post each comment separately.

 
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Comment 61

comment on those 2 student 

In your response posts:

Evaluate 2 other students’ initial posts.

•Do you agree with their assessment of the potential effects and proposed response to the homeowners/renters?

•Why or why not?

•Ask questions and challenge each other

 1-Angelo Delieto    

Mod 6 Discussion 2 

According to www.zillow.com, the median home value in Hamden, CT is $195,200. The median list price per square foot in Hamden, CT is $131, which is lower than the average of $154 in New haven, CT. The median price of homes, as of 11/25/17, in Hamden is $199,900 while the median price of homes that sold is $179,355. The median rent price in Hamden is $1,750, which is higher than the New Haven Metro median of $1,500 (Zillow, 2017).

According to the US Census 2010, the median income for a household in the town was $66,695, and the median income for a family was $88,613. The per capita income for the town was $34,596. About 3.8% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over (Zillow, 2017).  Individuals and families live in a variety of housing options throughout town from apartments to condominiums to multifamily homes to single family homes to luxury homes.  There are several assisted senior living centers as well as 55 and over communities.

Initially both homeowners and renters will be affected similarly with the loss of their residence.  All displaced residents should be provided with access to temporary sheltering if they do not have the ability to rely on family or friends for assistance.  In Hamden, CT the high school can be used for temporary sheltering where food, water, showers, and sanitation services can be provided by the American Red Cross. 

In Hamden, officials have access to three local universities for temporary sheltering needs, if school is not in session.  Additionally, there is large areas of open space that is centrally located which may be used to set up temporary housing for the displaced. 

Homeowners within the affected area may choose to set up temporary housing on their affected property in the form of a travel trailer.  This may give the homeowner and their family a sense of normalcy being on their own property.  Renters who transition from temporary sheltering may be able to locate permanent housing quicker than homeowners by finding another place to rent.  The drawback to this is the high probability of relocation to either another town/city or different part of town.  Homeowners will find the process of transitioning from temporary sheltering to permanent housing more time consuming and a longer process than initially expected.  Senior citizens who rely on assisted living may find the transition to permanent housing to be the most difficult.  This could be due to relocating to another facility further away from an area they are familiar with, further from family, and possibly a new staff to get used to.

The first step that should be taken to make the experience of finding housing more positive for the affected community members is to set up a community group similar to a “locally led Long Term Recovery Group/Committee (LTRC)” (Phillips, 2016).  A forum such as this would aid those affected by giving them a place to go for assistance.  Displaced residents can get up to date information on recovery efforts, available programs, funding and grants, and provide them with a forum to air their grievances and concerns if necessary.  This type of constructive criticism and input can help emergency managers, local officials and recovery crews better assist community members throughout the recovery process from housing issues to mitigation measures to landscape repair. 

Additionally, I would hold town hall type meetings at least twice a week to meet and speak with members of the affected community.  Having this type of frequent interaction with community members will ensure that officials are keeping up with and meeting their needs as they transition to permanent housing. 

2-

Richard Lennon    

curently I live in North Branford Connecticut, which is about 10 miles east of New Haven, CT.  North Branford is primarily considered a bedroom community due to the limited amount of commercial and industrial properties in town.  As of the last US census there are currently 14,407-year-round residents living in town.  There are currently 5,629 housing units in town, with a median value of $239,800, and an average rental price of $1,736 per month.

 

Losing 1,000 housing units in my town would be catastrophic to our community.  There are no large complexes or institutions in our town where some of the displaced could be housed, therefore the only solution for anyone living in these 1,000 housing units would be for them to be relocated somewhere outside of the community.  With an average of 2.66 people per household according to the US Census, that would be equivalent to losing just over 18 percent of the town’s population.  Local businesses could be negatively affected because of the smaller pool of available customers.  In addition to the economy, the over all town budget would also be affected.  An event like this could mean that the town would now be short just over 7.6 million dollars in tax revenue, which is 15% of the town’s 50-million-dollar budget.  I do however think that the residents who were not affected by the disaster may see an increase in their own property value.  North Branford is land locked by Southern CT Regional Water Authority and Tilcon Quarry, therefore there is a very limited amount of vacant land available for people to purchase to build homes.  If someone wanted to move to North Branford, their only option is to purchase an existing property.  Since there will be less properties to chose from because of the disaster, I believe there would be an increase to the property values of the remaining homes because of the supply shortage caused by the disaster.

 

Today I would have temporary housing plans in place that would last at least three weeks, which would then give those people affected, and town officials the time to find suitable long-term housing for those affected.  Options after this three-week period would be to help those affected relocate either to other communities, or bring in temporary housing to a town owned property through FEMA.  Unfortunately, there are limited local options for a town of my size.

 
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Comment 2 18596875

 

To some people, the link     between nursing and politics might seem tenuous to some people, but     to those who have put aside their stethoscopes for an office in     their state capitals, the relationship is a natural one. Nurses are     in the unique position of representing the interests of their fellow     nurses and the health care needs of the general public (Larson, J.,     2016). 

        Black was elected to     the House of Representatives in 2010 and represents     Tennessee’s 6th district, comprised of 19 counties across     middle Tennessee. She has been a nurse for more than 40 years and her  real-world experiences as a nurse have uniquely       positioned her as a credible and effective leader on health care       policy in Congress. She is focused on fully repealing the       president’s disastrous health care law and advancing true       market-based, patient-centered reforms that will bring down the       rising cost of care by increasing private sector competition and       consumer choice . Black serves as Chairman of the powerful House Budget     Committee and a member of the Ways and Means Committee.     (Blackhouse.gov). She is an advocate of Telehealth and has this to     say about its usefulness. Telehealth focuses on     harnessing innovative technology to increase convenience for     patients and caregivers, enhance the quality of care and save both     patients and the Medicare program money. In Tennessee’s rural     communities, the wider offering of telehealth services means more     access to care,”. “For patients in suburban and     urban communities throughout the state, telehealth offers the     benefit of reducing the number of in-person visits to healthcare     providers. As a nurse, I am proud to advance this bill so that     Medicare Advantage plans can offer vital telehealth services as a     basic benefit, rather than a supplemental service for our     seniors.” (Press Release, 2017).

It was stated that, under current law, traditional Medical plans     may only cover telehealth services in an extremely limited set of     circumstances, such as when the beneficiary resides in a qualified     rural area and is physically present in a hospital or     physician’s office. The Increasing Telehealth Access to     Medicare Act starts reform with Medicare Advantage, where plans have     an incentive to ensure cost savings.  Estimates have calculated     that a telehealth consultation can save the Medicare program $45     versus an in-person visit (Press Release, 2017).

        She authored the bill on     “Increasing Telehealth Access to Medicare Act (H.R. 3727),     which was unanimously passed in the U.S. House Ways and Means     Committee.  This bill will increase access to     telehealth services for Medicare Advantage enrollees and allows     plans to build as a core part of their care model. This congressman     must be very influential for this bill which she presented to have     passed the house. It is very interesting to know that those with     medicare can now have access to telehealth all because of the     influence of this powerful nurse. With this development, more nurses     should be encouraged to join politics as they are better advocate     for the people.  

I NEED YOU TO COMMENT FROM THIS POST, 150 WORDS NEEDED AND A REFERENCE PLEASE

 
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Comment 19219033

#1:

 

After discussion with your mentor, name one financial aspect, one quality aspect, and one clinical aspect that need to be taken into account for developing the evidence-based practice project. Explain how your proposal will directly and indirectly impact each of the aspects.

#2: 

Now that you have completed a series of assignments that have led you into the active project planning and development stage for your project, briefly describe your proposed solution to address the problem, issue, suggestion, initiative, or educational need and how it has changed since you first envisioned it. What led to your current perspective and direction?

 
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Comment 19219031

#1:

 

Stakeholder support is necessary for a successful change proposal project implementation. Consider your internal stakeholders, such as the facility, unit or health care setting where the change process is situated, and your external stakeholders, like an individual or group outside the health care setting. Why is their support necessary to the success of your project, and how you will go about securing that support?

#2:

 

Technology is integral to successful implementation in many projects, through either support or integration or both. Name at least one technology that could improve the implementation process and the outcomes of your EBP project. Do you plan to use this technology? If not, what are the barriers that prevent its use?

 
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Comment 19102395

Comment1

The ENA Connection is a publication that is shared monthly by the Emergency Nurses Association.  This would be an excellent place to share my evidence-based project idea on reducing violence and enhancing safety in healthcare facilities and addressing the issue of bullying within the nursing profession.  The publication covers many issues in emergency nursing including, education on grant funding, medical issues, shared governence, quality control, effective management, current trends in nursing, and using evidence-based solutions in our practice.

The Emergency Nurses Association holds conferences both regionally and nationally.  I recently attended an ENA regional confernce in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.  I think that a regional conference would be the perfect place to present my EBP project ideas.  As emergency workers, I feel they understand the need for increased security measures in our healthcare facilities, as well as the need to address the issue of lateral violence in the form of burse to nurse bullying.  It is truely a problem in our profession that is drastically affecting the ability of healthcare organizations to recruit and most importantly-retain good nurses.

Commenr2

If I were to choose a professional journal to present my EBP project, I would choose the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders.  This journal is published monthly and focuses on all aspects of autism spectrum disorders and developmental disabilities that are related to autism.  I feel that presenting the information that I have gathered about the importance of improving communication among adults with ASD would be beneficial to those who would read this journal.  I feel that my topic would fall under the category of a review article that they state are solicited in target areas of interest (Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019). 

If I were to present my EBP project at a conference, I believe that the Navigating Autism Today conference sponsored by Autism Alliance of Michigan would be a good place to do this.  This is a conference for families as well as professionals.  Families get to attend for free so I feel there would be a better turnout due to that.  Presenting to a mixture of family and professionals I feel would be important because if those with ASD are taught from an early age how to use augmented alternative forms of communication like the AAC board then when they reach adulthood it would already be a part of their normal communication.  If they were to enter into a group home or attend a medical appointment as an adult and had already been using these alternative forms of communication since childhood, that would make life much easier on them and those taking care of them to know what their wants and needs were to reduce stress, anxiety, and behaviors.

 
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Comment 19089880

Comment1

Since my EBP is proposing nursing intervention through provision of medication education to improve adherence to oral therapies used for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis, the independent variable that will be measured is frequency of patient medication education provided by nursing; quality/content and length of education; tools/means used in providing education and patient understanding of therapy management.

The dependent variable to be measured is patient satisfaction with treatment and ability to manage therapy independently.

It is important to know how patients feel about their care and treatment, because patients’ satisfaction with treatment and ability to manage therapy independently would be an indication that patient is happy with care being provided, understands treatment modalities / requirements and are likely to comply. Satisfaction with treatment, in this case, will also, mean decreased adverse reactions to treatment from improper use of medication, found to be a major reason for discontinuing treatment due to insufficient counselling and education on medication use. ( Alami, Hervouet, Poiraudeau, Briot, Roux, 2016)

comment2

My EBP project is designed around the idea that the level of safety of the nursing environment directly impacts the ability of a healthcare organization to recruit and retain good nurses.  The safety of the environment includes both safety from the aspect of potential violence committed against healthcare employees by patients and visitors, and the violence of nurse to nurse bullying.  It has long been known that nurses are often not friendly or helpful with new nurses, and my goal is to show that having a supportive environment that promotes a safe and secure environment along with a strong anti-bullying message is vital to the retention of nurses.

The independent variables are the education of nursing to the new anti-bullying stance of management, the involvement of management in the promotion of new policies related to bullying, and the immediate response of all staff and management when bullying occurs.  A zero tolerance policy must be in place.  Also enhancing the safety of the environmnt by improved lighting, signage, and the addition of cameras, locked entrances to patient areas, and increased visability of security personel.

 
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