Need an research paper on phonological theories and sound change. Needs to be 6 pages. Please no plagiarism. Autosegmental phonology is simply defined as an approach to sound change and phonological process. Including the tone as well as harmony, that is independent and extends the sound process beyond the use of vowels and consonants. It is a nonlinear phonological approach.

The autosegmental approach offers a multidimensional approach and representations. It has more than a few tiers. Each level or tier of this approach offers a collection of segments. These tiers further clarify how various segments are pronounced.

In the analysis of autosegmental phonological approach, it is declared that the tone or sound is not an asset or a property of syllables and individual vowels but the sound is an asset or a property of the whole word.

Auto Segmental theory presents that the elements or the features of phonology are not assembled together in segments and unordered sets but all the features lead independently. So, phonological construction can be observed as independent instruments that are in the correspondence to communicative organs which work and play together. We can further see tone behavior as an example when we talk about autosegmental phonology in action.

If we look at the matter from a psycholinguistic standpoint, we will see that it does not make a lot of sense as it is an easier job to count syllables than segments. Moreover, people who are not familiar with reading and writing find the later task almost impossible. They can perform the earlier task without so many problems.

Next, to the psycholinguistic point of view, a phonological theory also tells that segments are not the only primitives of auto-segmental theory. There are some other small elements that play a vital role in making up the words of a natural language. So, a question to discuss here is that what is the organization of autosegmental theory looks like.

According to this theory, we can observe the organization and structure of vocal sounds in the human mind more or less similar to a musical score.&nbsp.

 

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Need an research paper on parkinson’s disease discussion. Needs to be 4 pages. Please no plagiarism. Management of motor response changes, for example, nighttime deterioration, dyskinesias, early morning deterioration, and psychiatric problems can only be successful if there are strategies for treatment. Although tremendous efforts and developments have been made in comprehending the pathophysiology that lie beneath this condition, the cause is not yet known, and there is no treatment that is curative. This paper will look at the video “My Father, My Brother, and Me”, and attempt to discuss issues that surround Parkinson’s disease.

Firstly, there is a personal drive to understand Parkinson’s disease. The disease has affected the actor’s family members. During his undertakings, he meets with various remarkable people who are doing research about the disease. The researcher’s meeting with frozen heroin addicts results in a monumental step forward. An individual who had suffered from this disease got a reformed living by going through the surgery of the brain. Moreover, he encountered a geneticist who assisted in identifying some of the mutations responsible for Parkinson disease. It has also been noted by specialists that at least six genes can cause Parkinson’s disease.

Secondly, there is a belief that the debate involving genetics and environment is adequate because there has not been an answer to it. A development of the connection between genetics and environment has led to the improvement of Parkinson’s disease research hugely in the last few years. Thirdly, it is fascinating to know that even with the progression in the embryonic cell therapies. the research was stopped in 2006 by the former United States president, George Bush. He did this by vetoing the bill that was supposed to increase funding for stem cell research. He was largely responding to pressure from various religious groups.

 

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Need an research paper on strategic initiative plan. Needs to be 2 pages. Please no plagiarism. Strategic planning is a necessary managerial function that must be used to create a long term plan for a company. Most strategic plans foresee three to ten years into the future, but managers can also use strategic management tools to make decisions associated with the day to day operations of the company. “Strategic management consists of the analysis, decisions, and actions an organization undertakes in order to create and sustain competitive advantages” (Eca). There are different ways that managers can implement strategic decisions. For instance a manager can approve a capital project that increases the production capacity of the company. The launch of a new advertising campaign can be used as a strategic move to spur a sales jump in the short term.

Financial planning is another important function that is correlated to strategic planning. A financial plan must be prepared to determine how much investment is needed for any initiatives or strategic projects the company desires to implement. Financial planning involves determining how to obtain the resources needed to finance a project. Some of the sources that can be used to finance a strategic plan include selling common or preferred stocks, bonds, sale of assets, and loans from financial institutions. Strategic planning and financial planning are correlated because the implementation of a strategic plan is dependent of the budget available. A financial planning technique that can be used to predict the future financial outcome of a company is pro-forma financial statements. The master budget is also used to keep track of inflows and outflows of a project. “The master budget is a summary of companys plans that sets specific targets for sales, production, distribution and financing activities” (Accountingformanagement, 2012).

Multinational corporations often utilize strategic and financial planning to achieve the goals of the company. The company I work for has utilized strategic planning effectively in the past. Last year the company entered into a strategic marketing alliance with a competitor in order to increase the overall demand for the product. The firm also utilized strategic planning in its human resource function. Due to the increase production demand the firm had to hire an additional 25 employees. A financial planning initiative that the company performed last year was obtaining a $4 million business loan that was used for leasehold improvements, research and development, and to finance an expansion project.

Large companies such as Starbucks Café also utilize financial and strategic planning on a recurrent basis. The company a few years had to make the strategic change in their expansion strategy because the firm was adversely affected by the global recession. Instead of expanding the number of stores the firm contracted for the first time in decades. During its most recent financial reports the company demonstrated very strong numbers. The company reached global revenues of $11.7 billion which represents an improvement of 11% in comparison with the previous year (Annual Report: Starbucks, 2011). Another strategic move the firm made last year was improving its customer service function. Starbucks is a very socially responsible company.

References

Accountingformanagement.com (2012). Master Budget. Retrieved June 17, 2012 from http://www.accounting4management.com/the_master_budget.htm

Annual Report: Starbucks (2011). Retrieved June 17, 2012 from http://investor.starbucks.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=99518&p=irol-reportsAnnual

Uca.edu. Defining Strategic Management. Retrieved June 17, 2012 from http://www.sbaer.uca.edu/publications/strategic_management/pdf/01.

 

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Need an research paper on start up shoe business. Needs to be 8 pages. Please no plagiarism. high heel, medium heel and low heel. All these three heights can be adjusted in a single product. The heel of this innovative product will be of hard plastic. It can be rotated to adjust the desired heights from three default sizes. This feature is the key attractive feature of the product. Manufacturing cost of this product would be $25. The company will manufacture this product through their own production unit. It will source leather and other required raw materials from the local suppliers. The quality of this multi-featured shoe will be of premium standard so that it can be positioned in the market among the premium brands. Quality will be checked by the expertise of the company’s manufacturing department. Quality control activity involves checking of quality of lather and pasting. These two components of a shoe determine the overall quality of the product. Customers’ feedbacks about the product at initial stage need to be evaluated to find out necessary revisions in production process or product raw materials. Quality control is one of the most important parts of production process. The quality control department always needs to focus on the industry quality standard and position the brand by comparing general feedback of the customers about quality of this product with respect to other brands. This product will be offered in the market with high standard of customer service like 6 months after sales warranty for any kind of damages of the shoe. New shoe will be provided in case of major damages within 6 months. Production flow of this product will be controlled on the basis of the demand of the product in the market. This strategy will be adapted to faster liquidation of the inventory and lower inventory cycle. Customers’ feedback will be given higher priority for further product development in terms of quality and design of this innovative product. Location HIGHLOWS shoe will be manufactured in Springfield, MA. Springfield is one of the most popular cities in England. The manufacturing unit of this product will be established in this location. Therefore, availability of resources needs to be analyzed in this location. For developing manufacturing and warehousing unit, a large hall will be leased for the next 5 years, and the interior of the hall will be designed. This includes separating the total space into two different divisions like manufacturing unit and warehouse. In the manufacturing unit, required machineries will be installed. Electric wearing will be fixed before the installation of the machineries. The generator facility will be necessary to ensure 24 hour electric supply. Renting the required building will be cost effective for this new business as the initial investment needs to be allocated in various activities like marketing, transportation, working capital management etc. Therefore, the cost of developing a building will be allocated in other operating activities. It is the most effective business strategy for a new business to use rented fixed assets at initial stages, which also helps the company to easily withdraw the business in case of the worst case scenario in terms of market demand of the product. 2 to 3 vehicles are necessary for carrying raw material and also for supplying the products to the wholesalers as well as retailers. Again, to reduce initial capital requirements, this service will be outsourced from local transport service providers. To avoid delayed supply of raw materials, local suppliers will be involved in the production of this product.

 

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Need an research paper on social care reactions in accordance to the government policy proposals. Needs to be 10 pages. Please no plagiarism. Some individuals are affected by different forms of impairments from birth while some developmental health condition or impairments during the course of their working life. As a result, they end up using care and support in order to try and maintain their activities as well as independent lives. Majority of these people as they grow older become frail and hence they rely more on the care and the support from others.

The UK government has shown that they are well committed to ensuring that the lives of the people that require care needs are improved.&nbsp.

With regards to the White paper, the new vision that has been set up by the organization is that of well-improved care as well as a support system that will aim at empowering families, individuals, and communities on how to plan for their future. As a result, this will aim at increasing the standards of care which are focused on the need of each individual together with their careers. The Coalition Government realized the importance of having a reform on policy with regards to care and support.

In May 2010, the government that was in power realized the importance of having reforming care as well as support in England. The coalition Government through their programs focused on providing a strong commitment towards the people that use both care and support by ensuring that they are treated with respect and dignity and that they received adequate care and support to cater for their daily lives. The government, later on, published a report on November 2010 which was aimed at creating a perception of what the reform system should look like.

The Law Commission in May 2011 recommended bringing up various elements of the social health care law to be a modern, single, adult social health care statute. Later on, in 2011, the funding report on care and support by the Dilnot Commission gave out its findings which made recommendations on how to fund both care and support with regards to the future.&nbsp. &nbsp.

 

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