Need an argumentative essay on How much of Levi-Strauss structuralism would you say was left in post-structuralist theory. Needs to be 9 pages. Please no plagiarism.

egan as an attempt by Levi-Strauss in his work The Savage Mind to force Jean-Paul Sarte, the leading French philosopher during that period, into an argument concerning his stance on language which the latter did not reply. It made intellects in the country come to believe that Sarte could not reply and they essentially moved to Levi-Strauss’ position that would develop into structuralism. Therefore, through the influence of Levi-Strauss, structuralism developed in such a manner that it became popular beyond his native France and this movement in turn came to produce post-structuralism which was favoured by such intellects as Derrida.

In order to answer the question concerning whether language was a means of developing meaning, Levi-Strauss made an attempt to study it in its form (Levi-Strauss 1966, p.112). This was done with stress being put on its being studied scientifically and it ensured that not only was language studied in its form, but also in its original meaning. Through the influence of Levi-Strauss, language came to be thought of as a type of science so that it was considered to be a collection of units that by themselves had no meaning unless they were articulated in a developed system. This way, language came to be considered as units whose articulation relied on the differences that had been developed within larger linguistic and social contexts that ensured that they provided meaning to the users. Furthermore, literary works, as one of the primary concerns of structuralists, came to be considered, not according to the meanings that were developed by present readers, but according to those who read them when the works were developed. It is through the influence of structuralists that language came to have a higher meaning, not just as a means of communication, but also as a basic component of developing meaning. The language system was a means through which different units of language, which were essentially arbitrary in nature and did not have any

 

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Need an argumentative essay on How increased unemployment is playing a role on the increasing poverty levels. Needs to be 11 pages. Please no plagiarism.

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For instance, the level of unemployment in China is 4.3 % while that of Japan is at 4.5%, nevertheless the unemployment rate of these countries does not remain constant. it keeps changing with time (trading economics, 2011). Below is a graph indicating the difference in levels of poverty among countries. Fig 1: 2011 unemployment rates of different countries. Needless to say, there are a number of reasons that cause unemployment in the world. First, some individuals lack the required skills and knowledge to tackle tasks, hence hindering their chances of acquiring a job. Secondly, the welfare payments and unemployment insurance are believed to contribute to the increasing levels of unemployment. The unemployed continue benefiting from these governments’ assisted programs, hence becoming reluctant to search for jobs. This paper will discuss the issue of unemployment, its impact to the society in causing poverty, and the possible solutions at length. Major impact of unemployment to society The Increasing levels of unemployment are continuously contributing to the level of poverty among nations, which negatively affects the economy and the society of these nations as well. There are various types of unemployment. Cyclical unemployment is one of them, which is influenced by the business cycle, for example, the higher the growth of domestic product, the lower the levels of unemployment, and vice versa (Hartley, 2010, p.29). Structural unemployment involves launching new products in the market, therefore changing the demand of certain goods. In return, unemployment rate in certain sectors increases, whilst jobs are created in other sectors. According to Kim (2010, p.57), one third of the world’s…

Unemployment as an Economic Problem

Unemployment can be defined as the number of people in a nation without jobs, including those that are seeking for employment (OECD, 2003, p.32). Unemployment is a problem that affects many countries, to an extent of reducing productivity and loss of income opportunity. When the level of unemployment is high, the growth domestic product is lower compared to when the levels of unemployment are low. On the other hand, when the growth of domestic product is low, the levels of unemployment increase, the living standards of individuals are reduced, and the nation’s productivity decreases.

Unemployment also contributes to loss of human capital, as the unemployed individuals do not contribute their skills and knowledge to the workforce. Moreover, unemployment does not only contribute to poverty, but it also reduces the levels of consumption and the ability of purchasing, and as a result, slowing down the potential of the market. Nevertheless, unemployment levels differ among different countries, taking different forms. however, the developing nations are highly affected by the unemployment issue compared to the advanced economies (OECD, 2003, p.32). For instance, the level of unemployment in China is 4.3 % while that of Japan is at 4.5%, nevertheless the unemployment rate of these countries does not remain constant. it keeps changing with time (trading economics, 2011). Below is a graph indicating the difference in levels of poverty among countries.

Needless to say, poverty increases as the level of unemployment increases. this is evident since the unemployed have no source of income, making them to struggle in providing basics needs for their families.

 

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Need an argumentative essay on How far did the Anti-Saloon League contribute to prohibition becoming active in the USA in the 1920’s. Needs to be 6 pages. Please no plagiarism.

Drinking in those days started to become popular and soon men started spending more time in saloons and pubs than their own homes. The interest of the family was often affected by the habits of men who took to drinking and the effects of alcoholism soon started reverberating in the modern society. With pressures of life mounting in the towns and cities, it became fashionable for men to display their machoism by immersing themselves in booze and smoke. Other than machoism, visiting the saloon started to be considered as a social requirement. It was considered as a place where a man could enhance his awareness and also eat and booze cheaply. “The saloonkeeper is the only man who keeps open house in the ward. It is his business to entertain. It does not matter that he does not select his guests. that convention is useless among them. In fact, his democracy is one element of his strength. His face is the common meeting ground of his neighbours – and he supplies the stimulus which renders social life possible. there is an accretion of intelligence that comes to him in his business. He hears the best stories. He is the first to get accurate information as to the latest political deals and social mysteries. The common talk of the day passes through his ears and he is known to retain that which is the most interesting.” (Moore 1897).

It was the later part of the 1800s that the sentiment against alcoholism slowly started to catch up in the American society. People awakened to the effect of the drink and taking a cue from families that were often deprived of basic necessities because of their breadwinner’s drinking habits, began to assimilate ideas against alcoholism. Even though many anti-alcoholic forums were active in those days, the Anti-Saloon league became a force to reckon with and soon played a major in changing public opinion about alcoholism in the country. The league went on to become so powerful that it

 

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Need an argumentative essay on How does perceived control relate to self efficacy. Needs to be 1 pages. Please no plagiarism.

It influences the effort put by a person in changing risk behavior and the perseverance to continue struggling despite setbacks and barriers that may emasculate motivation.

Perceived control is related to self-efficacy. It is indirectly affected by self-efficacy indirectly by the impacts it has on goals. Personal control and self-efficacy can reflect external and internal factors. It influences the challenges individuals take and how these individuals set their goals. For example, when a person wants to reduce or stop smoking. People with strong self-efficacy set more challenging goals. They mainly focus on opportunities and not on impediments (Ajzen, 2002).

In conclusion, the most proximal behavior predictor is intention. Cognitions affecting a particular intention are perceived behavior control, subjective norms and attitudes. A distinctive item used in assessing perceived behavioral control is viewed when individuals state that it is easy for them to stop doing something (Ajzen, 2002). Behavioral control and self efficacy are seen as almost the same constructs. Moreover, self-efficacy is seen to be more specifically related to the future performance and competence of an individual. In the early stages of an individual, self efficacy is naturally low but increases as the person

 

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Need an argumentative essay on How communicate women experiencing Maternal Depression and their doctors while making decisions about antidepressants and breastfeeding. Needs to be 10 pages. Please no plagiarism.

This could be mainly on attributed to the fact that most women suffering from maternal depression hesitate to share their grievances with their health care providers or on account of lack of adequate knowledge regarding the same (Castle et al., 2006).

However, over the past decade the awareness and significance of addressing such mental health concerns of women has risen substantially, resulting in positive approaches developed by care givers to support and offer effective treatment to such women. This paper attempts to discuss the various issues related to communication between physicians or primary care givers and their patients i.e. women suffering from maternal depression, discuss theories related to communication patterns, assess the prescription of antidepressants and advice related to breast feeding given by the physicians to the women with maternal depression and lastly suggest ways in which the communication channels can be smoothened and improved to ensure optimum provision of health care to such women.

The term maternal depression, in its most basic form refers to a range of depressive conditions of women prior to, during or post pregnancies. These depressive conditions include prenatal depression, postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis. Such mental health setbacks in the absence of timely treatment and care may result in serious deterioration of the womens mental health posing substantial threat to their lives as well as to those of their child (Shaw et al., 2009).

Women play a central role in parenting and hence are more responsible for facilitating and coordinating conversations with their physicians regarding their personal health issues. They are hence far more likely to communicate with their physicians as compared to their family members. The General Practitioners (GPs) are posed with a challenging issue to deal with – that of

 

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