Mary graduated from York University’s School of Administrative Studies with her BAS degree in accounting six months ago. She lives with her parents, who charge her no rent or food costs. She has landed a good job as ab accountant for a hotel chain and takes home $3000 per month after taxes and other deductions. She expects her take home pay will rise 3% per year for the next few years. She has to start paying off her student loan of $20,000. The interest is 4% p.a., compounded monthly and the amortization period is 5 years. She wants to buy a car and will have to finance the entire $15000 purchase price at 4% p.a., compounded monthly with a term of 3 years. She pays $700 per month for the things her parents dont pay, like transportation, clothes and entertainment. This cost will rise at 2% p.a. At the end of next year, she will travel to England for her brother’s wedding at a total cost of $6000 for clothes, travel, holiday, and gifts. At the end of three years, her vacation entitlement rises to three weeks and she plans a European cruise costing 10,000. She will invest savings at a rate of 3% EAR, taxable at a marginal rate of 30%.

(A) What discount rate should Mary use for her savings if she makes the monthly payments on her two loans exactly as scheduled?

(B) How much will Mary have saved at the end of 3 years?

(C) What is Mary’s correct discount rate? That is, what is the opportunity cost of her money?

Please show all work so I can understand how the answer is gotten.

 

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Mary Francis has just returned to her office after attending preliminary discussions with investment bankers. Her last meeting regarding the intended capital structure of Apix went well, and she calls you into her office to discuss the next steps.

“We will need to determine the required return for our intended project so that we have a decision criteria defined for the project,” she says.“Do you have the information I need to describe capital structure and to calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?” you ask.“I do,” she smiles. “We can determine the target WACC for Apix Printing Inc., given these assumptions,” she says as she hands you a piece of paper that says the following:Weights of 40% debt and 60% common equity (no preferred equity)A 35% tax rateCost of debt is 8%Beta of the company is 1.5Risk-free rate is 2%Return on the market is 11%“Great,” you say. “Thanks.”“Be sure to indicate how these costs of capital might be used to determine the feasibility of the capital project,” Mary says. “I want your recommendation about which is more appropriate to apply to project evaluation, too. Let me know what you think.”“One more thing,” she says as she stands up to signal the end of the meeting. “You did a good job with the explanations that you provided Luke the other day. Would you have time to define marginal cost of capital for me so I can include it in my discussions with investors? You seem to have a knack for making things accessible to nonfinancial folks.”“No problem,” you say. “I’m glad my explanations are so useful!”

For this assignment, complete the following:

• Describe capital structure.
• Determine the WACC given the above assumptions.
• Indicate how these might be useful to determine the feasibility of the capital project.
• Recommend which is more appropriate to apply to project evaluation.
• Define marginal cost of capital.

 

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FAIR MARKET VALUE

Inventory $60,000 $100,000

Equipment 150,000 105,000

Shelving 80,000 65,000

Total $290,000 $270,000

(1) What is Maria’s recognized gain or loss?

(2) What is Maria’s basis in the stock?

(3) What is Crane’s basis in the inventory, equipment, and shelving?

9. Ann and Bob form Robin Corporation. Ann transfers property worth $420,000 (basis of $150,000) for 70 shares in Robin Corporation. Bob receives 30 shares for property worth $165,000 (basis of $30,000) and for legal services (worth $15,000) in organizing the corporation.

(1) What gain or income, will the parties recognize on the transfer?

(2) What basis do Ann and Bob have in the stock in Robin Corporation?

Ann:

Bob:

(3) What is Robin Corporation’s basis in the property and services it received from Ann and Bob?

 

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Mary Baroni is a friend of yours from high school. She decided to become a beautician after leaving high school, rather than to attend college. She recently opened her own shop, and has contracted her services to a local hospital. She is paid a monthly fee for her services, and receives a small gratuity from each of the patients.She has just received her first set of financial statements from her accountant. She is quite upset. The statements show a cash balance of $3,600 at the end of the month, but a net income of only $500. She has written you a letter, asking you whether such a situation is possible, or whether she should find another accountant.Write a short letter to your friend. Use proper form. Answer her question completely, but briefly.

 

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Mary applied to be a firefighter with the city fire department. Her application was refused because the city had a policy of only hiring males as firefighters. This type of discrimination is _______.

A. Pretext

B. Facially discriminatory

C. discriminatory impact

D. All of the above

 

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