I will pay for the following essay Introduction to inllectual property. The essay is to be 6 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

ments of the patent is that it contains a clear description of the invention, so that people skilled in the field of engineering may be allowed to apply it.

By law the patent is issued in the name of its actual inventor. However a joint inventor is allowed to contribute and conceive some elements as mentioned in the claims. Any technician or any other individual who worked under the guidance of the inventor is not considered to be the joint inventor, unless or until they have made any individual contribution. Patents can also be used as a negotiating tools for the cross licensing agreements that may at times include certain trade secrets.

Copyright is used to keep the publishers and other entities from using the each other books without making payments. The basic concept indicates the fact that some spark of originality and creativity must be present for the protection of copyright. The concept of copyright is based on the fact that only the expression of functions or ideas is protected not the idea itself. It is certain that the idea of spreadsheet cannot be copyrighted. however some particular screen choices can be. Copyright gives long term protection to the publisher in comparison to the patent. The term covers the whole life of the author plus 50 years more.

Decompiling codes is often used for in order to discover the working of software products. The information gained in this case should be abstracted before it is even applied. The clean room technique is an approach used for insulating an idea rather than expressing it. However if some new work is created by the author with reference to his previous copyrighted material, then such material is classified as derivative work. This derivative work is not considered original but it is considered to be the part of the copyrighted material.

Trademarks are considered to be the logos, regular patterns or the stylized patterns used by the businesses and entrepreneurs as a shorthand identity to represent their

 

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I will pay for the following essay Intrinsic Value of Nature. The essay is to be 2 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

This means that such values are independent of human feelings. Such values are considered objective but not subjective in nature. Such values cannot be directly derived from nature neither can they be appended a definite value with regards to monetary issues.

It is of critical importance to acknowledge the fact that nature has intrinsic values. The intrinsic values of nature may be evident from some of the services that nature performs to the environment. For instance, one of the intrinsic values of nature involves air purification. This is one of the direct services that nature does for its own sake and is not subjective on the feelings, consciousness as well as influence of human beings (Palmer, 1994/2012). In addition, it is difficult to append monetary value to such issues concerning air purification by nature. This follows that such services are unquantifiable and are intrinsic (Rolston, 1998/2012). Nature purifies air through absorption of dust particles as well as other elements that may lead to atmospheric pollution. These may include the fumes and gases released from industrial actions. The absorption of such pollutants from the atmosphere cannot be appended definite monetary values. However, such values are intrinsic to nature. In addition, nature also contributes to purification of air through sequestration of carbon and ozone layer depletants like sulphur compounds. This is beneficial to human beings since it minimizes chances of having acid rains and respiratory diseases.

Climate regulation is another intrinsic value of nature. Nature regulates climate in a number of ways. nature does this on its own and does not depend on the consciousness of human beings. However, in order to effectively discharge this service, nature only needs enabling natural conditions referred to by Rolston as the “positive creativity” in his concept of intrinsic value of nature (Rolston, 1998/2012). The issue of climate

 

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I will pay for the following essay Key Stretch For Harvests. The essay is to be 1 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Another reason food prices are on the rise is that the demand for food in emerging economies is rising. Also, the world population is growing faster than the overall global production of food.

The food inflation in the U.S. for 2011 has been 4%, but it has not been higher because the restaurant and supermarket industries have absorbed the added costs instead of passing it to the customer as the industry usually does. The quality of U.S crops has done down as farmers have responded to high prices by planting more land and then producing price-depressing gluts (Kilman). The overall shortage of food is the primary reason the price of food items is on the rise. The supply is not sufficient to meet the demand. Another factor that is affecting adversely food shortages is bad weather and natural disasters which have destroyed entire crops of food.

 

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I will pay for the following essay Kant, Harry Frankfort, etc. The essay is to be 8 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Going by this logic Galbraith refutes the fact that production is done to satisfy wants since most of the times it is production that creates wants. Demands of consumers can have immoral roots but still that becomes valid reason in the society for production. However, Galbraith questions this validity since production which is the method of fulfilling wants itself becomes creator of demand. He compares this situation with “the efforts of the squirrel to keep abreast of the wheel that is propelled by his own efforts” (Galbraith, 135). Galbraith has established advertising and promotions as reflection of this direct link between production and demand. One major objective of advertising, as per Galbraith, is to create demand for a product even if that demand did not previously exist. The emphasis lies on enhancing advertising budget if the producers want to arouse consumer interest for their products. Thus, Galbraith concludes that demands which are created by strategic persuasion of advertisements cannot be very urgent (Galbraith, 136).

Hayek confirms that consumers will not have demand for something if it never was produced like no one can demand for a non-existent thing. Hayek has agreed with one part of Galbraith’s argument, i.e. demands are urgent only when they are inherent. However, Hayek considers inherent demands as those which are associated with basic needs of humans like food and shelter. Needs for other products originate only when people see and observe other people using and enjoying them. Thus, it is the cultural environment that creates desire and so Hayek does not agree with Galbraith’s theory that demands are not urgent if they are not inherent as this theory invalidates the “whole cultural achievement of man” (Hayek, 1). Moreover, Hayek believes that hardly any demands are absolute and all demands are “acquired tastes” since demand for most goods “produce feelings

 

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I will pay for the following essay Journals reading. The essay is to be 3 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Additionally, these guidelines are necessary for guiding the decision-making the process of the writer. Just like the writing process demands the writer to come up with everything before writing, artists also look for ideas and inspiration before beginning their artwork. They brainstorm and come up with various ideas they feel suitable to their topic or intention. Equally important, the artist also plans and structure before painting (Armstrong 24). The article uses direct speech quoted from various speakers. Use of direct speech is important in sentence construction since it makes the message look authentic and real to the reader and different audience. Furthermore, it also limits distortion of the message because it is quoted.

According to the chapter Planning, the cool down is the reduction in intensity of writers’ frustration and temper. Various authors when faced with difficult writing tasks always develop frustration and anger that leads to random thinking. Through random thoughts, writers get the ideal and perfect opportunity to cool down and rationally think. As a result, they manage to solve the problems and eventually start writing. Moreover, free writing is the best and most useful writing strategy. According to Stafford, free writing is useful since it allows the writer to write various articles or material quickly (32). It also helps writers to enhance their speed, creativity, and memory. Equally, free writing provokes critical thinking since a writer is expected to write what he/she can recall. Moreover, it ensures construction of relevant and detailed work because writers are expected to proofread. Through proofreading, writers can remove irrelevant and unusual points or sentence from their work. They also correct grammar and spelling mistakes in their work. Besides, Speculation is to conceive or try to figure out an idea without knowing the exact meaning or purpose of it. Speculation of ideas is important to

 

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