Health Care Issues

  • Imagine you are the CEO of a 200-bed community hospital and have heard that Medicare hospital payments will continue to be trimmed for patients who experience harms considered to be largely preventable, such as blood clots, surgical infections, ventilator-associated pneumonias, and others. You want to make sure that your hospital prevents all possible avoidable harms to patients.

    Your assistant summarizes the issues for you: denied payments focus exclusively on additional care required to treat the injury (e.g., when a second procedure is required to retrieve a surgical instrument). To date, the denied payments are for hospital care only, but some analysts have recommended that the same policy be applied to physician payments.

    One measure your hospital has already taken is to require that all workers who interact with patients wash their hands, to prevent hospital-acquired infections. Although this would seem a simple and obvious initiative, it has met with limited success. In response to additional queries, you learn that the hospital’s patient safety department does not track the kinds of events for which it may be financially penalized.

    You also learn that the ACA will affect hospital payment in another way: trimming reimbursements for potentially avoidable hospital readmissions. Your hospital serves an older population, and many patients currently have multiple admissions for acute exacerbations of chronic illnesses, such as congestive heart failure and diabetes. In the future, these multiple admissions may be very costly.

    Your hospital’s margin last year was razor thin; the combination of the economic downturn and any decreased reimbursements could result in closure.

    • Refer to your text readings and resources to answer the following questions in a 1- to 2-page paper:
      • Who on your senior team should lead this effort?
      • Who else should be involved?
      • What precisely are you charging the team to do?
      • Who will help communicate this effort to all frontline staff?
      • What kinds of systems need to be created to track progress?
      • What external resources could be utilized?
    • Cite evidence to support your conclusions.
    • Click the Submit Assignment link in the upper right corner to upload your assignment.

Rubric

Case Study Rubric (2)Case Study Rubric (2)CriteriaRatingsPtsThis criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomePaper fully addresses the following questions: Who on your senior team should lead this effort? Who else should be involved? What precisely are you charging the team to do? Who will help communicate this effort to all frontline staff? What kinds of systems need to be created to track progress? What external resources could be utilized?6.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomePaper is 1 to 2 pages, is formatted based on APA guidelines, and includes in-text citations and a reference page.2.0 pts
This criterion is linked to a Learning OutcomePaper meets basic writing standards including grammar, usage, spelling, punctuation, and organization.2.0 pts
Total Points: 10.0

 
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Health Care Policy 18936625

Complete this week’s assigned readings, chapters 86 & 87 of this book:

Policy and Politics in Nursing and Health Care

Author: Diana Mason, Deborah Gardner, Freida Outlaw, Eileen O’Grady

Publisher: Elsevier – Health Sciences Division Edition: 7th, Seventh, 7e

Year: 2016

ISBN 13: 978-0323241441

ISBN: 0323241441

-After completing the readings, post a short reflection, approximately 1 paragraph in length, discussing your thoughts and opinions about one or several of the specific topics covered in the textbook readings. pertaining to politics in associations and interest groups. 

-Identify which one MSN Essential most relates to your selected topic in your discussion.

 
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Health Care Policy 18929027

Trace the history of cannabis use in medicine for the treatment and management of illness via nursing scholarly journal articles. Examine your sources for the following information below and describe the following:

1. Who are the stakeholders both in support of and in opposition to medicinal cannabis use?

2. What does current medical/nursing research say regarding the increasing use of medicinal cannabis?

3. What are the policy, legal and future practice implications based on the current prescribed rate of cannabis?

Attached below is an additional resource that details current state medical marijuana laws:
National Conference of State Legislatures- State Medical Marijuana Laws: http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/state-medical-marijuana-laws.aspx

You have to answer each question by separated please.

 
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Health Care Policy 18918423

-Describe the key concepts underlying community activism and give examples of how each of these concepts applies to a specific context. 

-Examine how advanced practice nurses can engage in community activism to limit further negative health impacts from Big Tobacco in their respective health communities.

Attached below is an additional resource, an article, that details various ways by which nursing professionals can engage in community activism.

Patient Advocacy and in the Community and Legislative Arena: http://nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Vol-17-2012/No1-Jan-2012/Advocacy-in-Community-and-Legislative-Arena.html?css=print

 
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Health Care Policy 18915673

Describe three political actions nurses could take to strengthen their role in policymaking as it relates to advocacy for improving LGBTQ health. 

1-Correlate your discussion to the AACN MSN Essentials, IDENTIFY one that most pertains to this topic and elaborate on your selection.

Attached below is additional information regarding providing adequate care for the LGBTQ community as outlined by Joint Commission and the CDC: 

Joint Commission & LGBTQ Community.pdf 

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Health: https://www.cdc.gov/lgbthealth/

 
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Health Care Policy 18903453

Reflect on the current roles of advanced practice nurses in healthcare as the care providers at the front line of disease management and health promotion in primary care and many other specialty settings.

 

1-What do you think are some effective tactics for APN strategic positioning regarding pay equality? 

2-Should APNs position themselves as lower-cost providers who provide better care or push for comparable worth, same service and same pay?

Below is an article that provides great practical information that highlights how provider productivity is calculated in the clinical setting, which is important to know as future nurse practitioners.

Calculating Your Worth: Understanding Productivity and Value- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4093517/

Please answer the 2 question by separated.

 
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Health Care Policy 18892443

Reflect on the role that the electoral process and government plays in one’s daily work and family life. As nurses, health policy can influence both arenas of our lives. 

1-What policy issues might drive nurses to lobby Congress and/or get involved in campaign politics? 

2-What strategies might nurses use to have their voices heard? 

You can use this reference:

The American Nurse: http://www.theamericannurse.org/2014/10/22/time-for-nurses-to-get-out-the-vote/ 

As a reminder, all questions must be answered by separated to receive full credit for this discussion. Make sure to use scholarly sources to support your discussion. Original posts must be  a minimum of 250 words. 

 
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Health Care Policy 18872475

Select the state where you plan to practice as a nurse practitioner and/or nurse leader and investigate the state’s policies on access to contraception and abortion for women with insurance and those without. What are the state’s infant and maternal mortality rates? Discuss the possible relationship between these factors.

My State is Florida

 
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Health Care Policy 18860061

Review both resources provided below in addition to the assigned readings for this week and reflect on 2 key differences between the UK and US Health systems. What are key opportunities related to advocacy and politics interventions that can be taken by advanced practice nurses to improve our current health system?

Please refer to the resources identified below for details regarding UK Health System.

1. US and UK Health System Comparison- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4Y0TKiwNgo 

2. Peterson-Kaiser Health System Tracker- https://www.healthsystemtracker.org/chart-collection/quality-u-s-healthcare-system-compare-countries/#item-post-op-clots-better-u-s-comparable-countries  

3. Summary of the American Health Care Act.pdf 

 
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Health Care Payment Essay

Write a 750-1,000-word essay about the different types of health care payment options. Address the following in your essay:

1. Explain how the charging and pricing processes of health care facilities are different from those of other industries. 
2. Explain how private and government insurers and payers impact actual reimbursement.
3. Explain the impact that these payment structures have on the strategic planning of a health care facility.

Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

 
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