Need an research paper on tie the novel frankenstein by mery shelly (1831) to the topic of cloning. Needs to be 7 pages. Please no plagiarism. Cloning is the creation of an embryo by the method of human somatic cell nuclear transfer (Ramsey 3). This procedure involves implanting DNA cells from one organism into a ‘neutral’ egg. A ‘neutral’ egg is one in which the DNA nucleus has been removed (Ramsey 4). After implantation, the newly constituted egg is then chemically treated so that the egg begins to behave as though fertilization has occurred. This results in the creation of embryonic growth of another organism that contains the complete and identical genetic code of the original organism. By learning more about the genetic code and how it works, scientists are hopeful that they can begin to breed out some of our more fallible weaknesses and breed in stronger codes. All of these conjectures can be said to have started with the introduction of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, a sci-fi gothic horror novel that excited the imaginations of the post-Victorian age and continues to inspire today. Like the concept of cloning emerging now during a time of unprecedented change in computer technology and the many applications this has, the Industrial Revolution brought about world-changing possibilities during Shelley’s time. “By the beginning of the Victorian period, the Industrial Revolution … had created profound economic and social changes, including a mass migration of workers to industrial towns, where they lived in new urban slums” (“The Victorian Age”). Advances in technology and machinery during Shelley’s age touched off new scientific debate in the same way that our ability to discover things on a micron level has increased our ability to manipulate the world around us and the morals and ethics of whether we should do that. Charles Darwin’s Theory of Evolution emerged during Shelley’s time as well, which threw into question many of the people’s religious beliefs (Landow) in a similar way in which new technological advances in gene manipulation have made many question whether or not we are trying to play god with human cloning. During Shelley’s time, the increasingly literate public was becoming more involved in these debates because newspapers and other periodicals were more widely available to them. This, too, has a parallel to today’s times as the Internet, Facebook and other media sites are linking people from far away to bring about new changes in the way we think and who is able to participate in the conversation. New media proved essential then and now in introducing and maintaining widespread discussions in the political and social issues of the day. One difference then was that fiction novels were recognized as having a voice in these discussions. “The Victorian novel, with its emphasis on the realistic portrayal of social life, represented many Victorian issues in the stories of its characters” (“The Victorian Age”). What Mary Shelley questioned most strongly in her novel remains a major question asked today: what is the proper role of the scientist in the contemporary age? In Frankenstein, the young scientist and one of the main characters is Victor Frankenstein. Frankenstein pushes technology to its outer limits because he wants to overcome death. His idea is to re-animate dead tissue.

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Need an research paper on total confinement. Needs to be 5 pages. Please no plagiarism. Such units are meant for aggressive inmates. Generally, the units are single-cell, and are designed for confining inmates for up to 23-hours in one day over extremely period of time. Inmates in control units are mainly barred from enjoying normal contact with prison officials and fellow inmates.

In contrast, the definition of a control unit is still debatable, since different countries have their own ways of categorizing prisons as Supermax (Rhodes, 2004). However, there are some general features which apply across board as far as Supermax prisons are concerned. Firstly, Supermax prisons provide long-term imprisonment of convicts. Once a criminal convict has been transferred to a control unit, he or she is expected to serve their sentence for several decades or indefinitely.

Secondly, prison wardens and the administrators are at liberty to exercise high-handedness in their effort to exalt punishment on or in management of inmates (Rhodes, 2004). Any decisions made by the administrators or guards working in control units are final.

Thirdly, Supermax prisons provide limited opportunities for inmate activities. The administrators limit entertainment, education, and recovery plans from substance abuse. In a nutshell, control units deviate from the generally rehabilitative culture of other prison facilities.

Finally, inmates in Supermax prisoners are segregated from other prisoners, and as such, they are in solitary confinement. Supermax Prisons are primarily meant for intensive, and permanent solitary confinement purposes, which essentially deprives the inmates some of their human rights. The segregation policy is designed to inflict punishment upon the prisoners and safeguard them from causing self-harm or injury to others.

Supermax inmates are allowed limited interaction with individuals from outside, perhaps because such interactions may heighten their criminal behaviour.

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Need an research paper on treaty competences for harmonisation. Needs to be 8 pages. Please no plagiarism. The history of integration within the EC is inextricably bound with the harmonization project of the EC.

Traditionally, the rationale for harmonization of laws in the European Community has been to level divergent national laws by bringing them into common accord with Community objectives. Certainly, the main objective of the Community’s harmonization project is to create an internal (single or common) market within the EC. Article 3(1)(c) EC sets as a fundamental objective of the Community, the establishment of “an internal market characterized by the abolition, as between the Member States, of obstacles to the free movement of goods, persons, services, and capital”. The Treaty requirements for the abolition of the obstacles to the operation of the four freedoms – free movement of goods, services, persons, and capital – provide the broad policy objective for the establishment of a working single market in the EC.

of obstacles and the realization of an internal market devoid of national regulatory obstacles and divergences. Recognizing this, the EC Treaty provides for the institutions of the Community to make regulations and to take measures aimed at approximating the laws of the Member States of the Community to fit into the internal market objective. Article 94 EC thus provides that:

“The Council shall, acting unanimously on a proposal from the Commission and after consulting the European Parliament and the Economic and Social Committee, issue directives for the approximation of such laws, regulations or administrative provisions of the Member States as directly affect the establishment or functioning of the common market.”

The unanimity requirement in Article 94, however, presents problems of agreement in the legislative activities of the Community institutions. Consequently, Article 95 EC allows for a derogation from the unanimity requirements of Article 94 and thus allows the Community legislative institutions, through the procedure of co-decision and qualified majority vote in the Council, to make regulations, directives, or decisions that aim at harmonizing the laws, regulations, and administrative provisions of Member States to bring them into agreement with the Community’s common market objectives.&nbsp.

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Need an research paper on understanding skin cancer for a professional arabic translator/interpreter. Needs to be 8 pages. Please no plagiarism. In the former Government policy document in the UK, The Health of the Nation, skin cancer has been featured as one of the preventable cancers. Therefore, prevention should always be at the forefront of the fight to reduce skin cancer. In recent years, the rapid increase of skin cancer has been linked with changes in social and individual behavior, e.g., the fashion of sunbathing. Hence, educating people about the importance of protecting their skin from the overexposure to the strong sunlight has become a priority. The incidence of melanoma (the most dangerous type of skin cancer) has increased more rapidly than that of any other malignancy in the United States over the past 4 decades. Once metastasis has occurred, no current treatments substantially enhance patient survival.

&nbsp.It would also help them to understand some of the most frequently used key and general terms and their equivalence in Arabic to provide useful and reliable sources in order to give her/him the knowledge and the confidence to translate texts, or interpret in the conference on the skin cancer and/or its treatment.

In order to familiarize myself with the subject, I had to do a lot&nbsp.of research and consult some experts in Manchester for e.g., Christies Hospital in South Manchester (an Oncology Hospital), as well as some cancer organizations, such as the Cancer Research Organization in the UK, though I had some background information about skin cancer.&nbsp.First, I referred booklets received from different medical organizations. The information about skin cancer was obtained by e-mail.&nbsp.I have referred some specialized web-sites on skin cancer, including those of Government organizations, textbooks, medical journals which later enabled me to understand more detailed information about skin cancer.&nbsp.Later on, I started with the glossary, where I have chosen the terms and have found their equivalents in Arabic.

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Need an research paper on untittled. Needs to be 1 page. Please no plagiarism. when due: A LUSCIOUS SCULPTURE. After a very long personal stare on the sculpture, I realized that it had a compelling force pulling me to it. The sculpture makes me feel luscious and attracted. it creates an urge that I did not feel like looking away. The texture to start with is striking. an aerial view angled a bit from the side brings out an inconsistent red color only visible at certain positions unlike the rest of the sculpture. Light reflections at intervals with the mixture of a smooth touch contribute to appearance and appeal. Holding the sculpture is more interesting. feeling the smooth texture and the rhythmic curves made on the upper part of the body.

The artistic objectives intended by the artist are brought out clearly and excellently in the choice of color. Mentioning an overall black colored sculpture immediately registers in the mind that it was a dull item. The artist, however, made an overall coloring that is rich, bright, vibrant, engaging and that creates visual interest. There is a well-calculated color harmony on the sculpture accompanied by excellent color context between the black color and vivid red.

The sculpture is a 3dimension figure with a height, width, and depth made from a solid to a hollow. The method used in designing the sculpture is subtractive, this is where an artist creates an item by carving and removing the extra material used to attain a desired shape. Considering that the sculptures have a small size and almost similar to a vase, implies the artist did not experience a very difficult time building most of it. The bottom part takes a cylindrical shape up to halfway up. the top has a pyramid-like shape designed with simultaneous curves and a small circular opening sinking into the interior.

This sculpture is a clear indication of innovative and excellent artistic work carried out carefully. The color choice was excellent, perfect texture, a suitable size for an intimate relationship and focal areas attained their importance of bringing out areas of interest.

References

Thomas, Isabel. Sculptures. London: Raintree, 2013. Print.

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