I will pay for the following essay Identify And Discuss The Main Factors In The Origins Of The Reformation Who Or What Was The Single Greatest Catalyst For Change. The essay is to be 12 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

While some causes for doubt where natural processes quite beyond the scope or prevention of the church of the times, such as in the case of the Black Death and subsequent plagues that periodically decimated the European population, others were undoubtedly the result of greed and bids for power, such as could be seen in the Western Schism. Finally, social changes ranged far out of the control of the church through a variety of factors. A growth in the population leading up to the reformation, coupled with significant changes in economic structures as agrarian workers moved to towns and villages began to produce a more literary public. This was encouraged by the invention of the printing press that made the production of books faster and more economical and thus making them more accessible to a wider audience. This, in turn, promoted the spread of Humanitarian ideas throughout the general public following a period of church failures. Thus, while it can be argued that Martin Luther was the biggest catalyst for change, he was heavily assisted by a variety of factors that came together at just the right time and place for his words to have maximum impact.

The Black Death was the first of several waves of plague that would periodically decimate and terrorize the European population until a probable cause was finally identified. In this, the first of the plagues, the populace was more than terrified at the horrible curse that had been brought upon them, striking seemingly at random and completely unstoppable. Those suffering the illness might not know they’d contracted it for up to seven days and then would experience headaches, nausea, aching joints, swelling of the lymph nodes, high fevers and vomiting. Reports indicate as much as a third of all Europeans died of the disease and the mortality rate for those contracting it was reportedly as high as 75 percent (Luftus et al, 1999).

In the face of this devastating and mysterious illness that

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I will pay for the following essay Identify the important examples and images of technology in the novel and to explain why they are important. The essay is to be 3 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Rather an in-depth analysis of the inner meaning of the novel seems to be bound to exhume a more profound theme that includes technology revealed in a positively negative context. The question whether technology can bring about ultimate happiness has been continually explored throughout the whole novel. Here Huxley scathingly criticizes any regime that claims universal happiness for human being. He attempts to establish. if happiness is something to be pursued by human being, certainly it cannot be brought about by any genetic pre-program. Consequently the futility of the use of technology by the totalitarian authority to bring happiness is revealed in the claim of the savages:

The right to grow old and ugly and impotent. the right to have syphilis and cancer. the right to have too little to eat. the right to be lousy. the right to live in constant apprehension of what may happen tomorrow. the right to catch typhoid. the right to be tortured by unspeakable pains of every kind. (Huxley, 240)

In the novel Huxley continually manages to exploits the attention of his readers to the fact that happiness in the Brave New World derives from what technology is supposed to contribute to it, such as genetic engineering, mutation and biological advancements, Centrifugal Bumble-puppy and Obstacle Golf, pleasure drug, Soma, etc. One of the stunning aspects of this technology-equipped society is the limitless consumerism that satisfies only the hunger of carnal desires of human being. Consequently ‘Happiness’ in this society tolls the sacrifice of the most sacred shibboleths of human culture: “love”, “family”, “freedom”, “motherhood”, “home” etc. Controls in every sphere of life determine the individual existence of human being. Controls of technical pre-programs replace the moral restrictions of human that traditional religions of the world impose upon man, as Mustafa Mond says, “God isnt

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I will pay for the following essay Identifying Legal Risk for a Large Organisation: Walmart. The essay is to be 8 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Clean Water Act is one of the important Federal laws of USA. The law cares for the clean water supply within the country and protect this important natural resource from being polluted. The law was passed in 1972 for maintaining the wetlands of the country. The act looks after biological, chemical and physical integrity of the water areas of the nation. The law was enacted by the 92nd US Congress. This Act establishes the fundamental structure of pollution discharge in the waters of USA. It is a primary legislation of USA that takes care of clean water in the country. The Act prevents nonpoint and point sources of pollution and provides assistance to the waste water treatments. The law was earlier known as Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1948. The law was introduced to prevent discharging of illegal wastages in the water areas of the country. According to the provision of this act, point sources are not allowed to emit or dump solid wastages in the surface of the waters (Hubbard, Thomas, &Varnham, 1999). According to this Act, it requires prior permission from National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System. The Act provides strategy to encounter four different environmental challenges. Those challenges are “Municipal Combined Sewer”, “Sanitary Sewer Overflows”, “Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs)” and “Storm Water”. Foresee ability of section 404 of Clean Water Act is to regulate or control the discharge of dredged material in the waters of USA.

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I will pay for the following essay Ideological conflicts in medical research. The essay is to be 4 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

This paper begins with the purpose of medical researches that is to invent new medicines for addressing ailments. If such medicines are tested in animals, we may fail to accurately predict the exact repercussions of such medicines on human beings. It is not sure that all medicines that work on animals should work on human beings. Moreover, a positive dimension of this is that it reduces the unethical treatment of animals in the name of medical research. For, human beings and other animals have equal importance in this world. Therefore, an experiment for the betterment of his race must be done on himself. One may say that all experimentations carried on in medical field intend the common good of the mankind and hence there is no problem in taking a few as the means to reach the end. However, humanitarians are always against treating man as means. The exponents who argue that man must only be treated as an end may put forward the following arguments. If a person participates in a new drug application trial, his primary reason can be that he gets an opportunity to get extra money. He believes that the doctor will do his/her part well and no harm will be caused to him. In fact, if that person meets with any serious disaster during the trial, no one will be responsible since the individual has taken the decision at his own discretion. Therefore, it is not ethical to deploy human beings for such dangerous experiments. The reason lies with the fact that a physician always tries to save one’s life by all means whereas, a researcher tries to generate knowledge experimenting with the patients. (Boomgaarden & Louhiala, 2003, p. 101). Evidently, the subject’s life is put in danger. At this juncture, the ethical perception of a researcher is set in dispute. For, the researcher will not act as a physician but only a researcher. and nobody will be found responsible for a damage caused to the human life underwent experimentation (ibid). In addition, since man is superior to all, his security and wellbeing must be given prime consideration. If samples of trial medicines are first tested on animals there is a privilege of identifying the likely bad effects on man. Hence, potential risks against the subjects can be eliminated that way. In the same way, it is highly unethical to use captivated person, mentally retarded persons and persons who are regarded as less worthy as subjects without their consent. For example, the Nazi experiments conducted in Concentration Camps during Second World War (Standler, 2000). It must be noted that, as an individual, the doctor cannot take any measure or try any course of action without the assent of the person captivated or compelled to undergo experimentation. Moreover, due to the application of the untested medicines the survivor is likely to give in for other kinds of ailments though he is not directly affected by the experiment shortly (ibid). On the other hand, it is not always possible to use man as end due to a number of constraints. Therefore, according to this opinion, man must be used as means as well. Such trials are usually conducted on relatively small number of healthy volunteers.

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