I will pay for the following article The Difficulties to UK Social Workers who Work with Children. The work is to be 8 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. In the past, there was a sense of shame and guilt on the child, where they were made to feel that the abuse was their own fault and that talking to anyone about the abuse they were suffering would bring shame on their families.

Despite this new openness towards discussing abuse in the family, the social workers are constantly facing difficulties in being able to assist those in need. Firstly the powers they are given to intervene are very limited and orders to have the child removed from the family home are only issued under the most extreme circumstances. A further area that causes difficulties comes with having to deal with ethnic minority families. Within these families, the children are often encouraged to not discuss the things that are happening in their homes. There are also cultural issues that can affect the way the child deals with the abuse they are suffering. Within some ethnic families, sexual abuse of the child is in some ways regarding as normal. Some ethnic communities might regard the father of the child involving in sexual activity with the child as normal within their community.

In order to protect children from abuse, several pieces of legislation have been implemented. Child abuse first came under the spotlight in 1889 when the children’s charter was passed1. The aim of this was to prevent the cruelty of children by allowing the state to intervene in relationships between parents and children. Under the charter, the police had the power to arrest anyone believed to be ill-treating a child or to enter the home of a child they believed to be in danger. The Children’s Act 1908 introduced in Ireland made further changes towards protecting children and created juvenile courts and the registration of foster parents. Irish law went one stage further at this point in time by introducing the Punishment of Incest Act2. Prior to the inclusion of this Act the church was responsible for punishing those who committed incest.

Despite legislation being devised to protect children the powers of the social workers remain limited meaning that many children are left to suffer on their own and are unable to put an end to the abuse, they are subjected to.

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I will pay for the following article THE EXCLUSIONARY RULE. The work is to be 4 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. On the other hand, under the Fifth Amendment no person “shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself” (United States Constitution, Fifth Amendment) thus, a person is protected from self-incrimination. In the same manner, the Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to counsel, thus a statement made by a person to the police without the assistance of his or her lawyer may be excluded from the court proceedings (Berg, 2008).

The application of the exclusionary rule in the United States has been defined by many leading cases decided by the Supreme Court. The case of Boyd v. United States (1886)1 is one of the earliest leading cases where the Supreme Court applied the exclusionary rule together with the Fourth Amendment. According to the Court in this case, the invasion of the “indefeasible right of personal security, personal liberty, and private property” violates the provision of the Fourth Amendment and any evidence gathered through the unreasonable search and seizure should be excluded in the court.

The application of the exclusionary rule in relation to the Fourth Amendment was later on strengthened by the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Weeks v United States (1914)2.The case of Weeks v United States (1914)3 is the first case where the United States Supreme Court established a strong exclusionary rule under the Fourth Amendment. According to the Court in this case, the warrantless seizure of objects or items from the residence of a private individual is a violation of the rights established under the Fourth Amendment and as such, these objects or items may not be used as evidences in a court proceeding. The Court also said in this case that the exclusion of these objects or items extend to the illegally obtained evidence in federal court.

 

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I will pay for the following article The Fallacy of Being Vegan. The work is to be 1 page with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. The Fallacy of Being Vegan: A Research Proposal Due to the perceived benefits of sticking to a no meat diet, there has been a plethora of literature that explains at depth and expounds on its logic. Oftentimes, however, the debate focuses on the angle of the rights of animals, particularly those that have been considered as the main sources of meat for food. It must be pointed out though that while the defense and promotion of vegetarianism and the vegan lifestyle have been provided with many venues, from live discussions, online content, and published materials, there has yet to be a just as comprehensive response from those who believe that vegetarianism and being vegan is absolutely unnatural and, therefore, not viable. This research aims to present the arguments why vegetarianism is unnatural an unhealthy, and ultimately wrong.

Statement of the Problem

The human being has is naturally both carnivore and herbivore. At first, he eats both because these satisfy his appetite. Later, as the scientific studies on nutrition advanced, it is soon found out that both have necessary yet different nutritional values. However, the adherents of vegetarianism continue to propagate the myth that animal meat is absolutely unhealthy and that a strict diet on vegetables and fruits is totally beneficial for the body. The truth is that being vegan is not being natural at all. In fact, “the things he eats are not natural products, nor the natural food of man” (Hotema 24). This truth is the being violated due to the myths of vegetarianism.

Purpose and Significance of the Study

There is a need to counter the myth that a vegan lifestyle is a guarantee that people would not succumb to various types of diseases. The only way to present a valid and reasonable argument against vegetarianism is to present a scientific explanation on why it is unhealthy and unnatural. This research is deemed significant as it would dare to counter the aggressive campaign in favor of the vegan lifestyle.

Outline of the Research Paper

I. Introduction

a. Statement of the subject to be dealt with, which is the fallacy of vegetarianism

b. Presentation of the thesis that the vegan lifestyle is unnatural and unhealthy and vegetarianism is wrong

c. Relevance of the research paper

II. Literature Review

a. Present literature dealing with the subject and comments and opinions on the key points of such literature

III. Methodology

a. Method would basically be the collection of written resources offline and online

b. Actual interviews of vegans will also be done

IV. Data

a. Presentation of the data or information gathered from the research

b. Comparisons would be presented through the use of charts

V. Analysis

a. Analysis of the pros and cons of vegetarianism and being a meat-eater

VI. Conclusion

a. Re-statement of the problem, summary of the findings, and confirmation of the thesis.

Work Cited

Hotema, Hilton. The Facts of Nutrition. Pomeroy, WA: Health Research Books, 1998.

 

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I will pay for the following article The Future of Fracking: New Rules Target Air Emissions for Cleaner Natural Gas Production. The work is to be 1 page with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. The article was written by Weinhold Bob and it is titled The future of fracking: New rules target air emissions for cleaner natural gas production. The article is important as it touches on the topic of fracking that is viewed as being one of the most contentious energy developments in recent times. Hydraulic fracturing or what is commonly termed as fracking is viewed as a new way of extracting natural gas that is an efficient form of energy (Weinhold, 2012). Fracking is seen as a way of dealing with the current energy crisis in the US. The issue has attracted supporters and opposers in equal measure. This is because, in spite of creating employment and creation of an alternative source of energy, it results in increased levels of environmental pollution.

The article focuses on given the basis of the rules that have been laid down by EPA to regulate the negative impacts of fracking. Some of the most interesting statistics from the article include the gas production industry which emits 40 per cent of the methane. the rules formulated will reduce the emission of harmful by nearly 95 per cent (Weinhold, 2012). Furthermore, natural gas mining is done in 33 states and this number will increase (Weinhold, 2012). The most common sources that have been used in the article are reports by EPA, EIA (Energy Information Association) and GAO (Government of America).

 

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I will pay for the following article The Impact of an Exercise Tax on Demand, Supply, Price, and Quantity. The work is to be 2 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. The Impact of an Exercise Tax on demand, supply, price and quantity demanded

An exercise tax shifts the producers demand curve down with a similar quantity as that of the tax. This means that there is a decrease in the quantity that buyers in the market demand. An increase in quantity demanded leads to a surplus in the quantity of the supply available in the market as the available buyers have low capability of exhausting the amount of cigarettes available in the market. On the other side, the excise tax will lead to an increase in the price of cigarettes with the same proportion as the amount of the tax. In addition to that, the prices that the producers receive from the sale of cigarettes will decrease by the same margin as the size of the tax (Varian 227).

Factors that affect the Price Elasticity of Demand

There are several factors that affect the price elasticity of demands. One of these factors is the level of prices. Expensive goods such as cars have high elasticity of demand as a result of the sensitivity to price changes. On the other hand, the price elasticity of demand for inexpensive good such as match boxes rarely changes the demand by a significant amount. Another factor that affects the price elasticity of demand is the income level. The elasticity of demand for any product is less in groups with higher income levels as compared to the low income levels. This is as a result of the fact that the impact of prices changes is bigger to the poor people than the rich (Varian 320).

The availability of close substitute is another factor that affects the elasticity of demand. Demand for a product with many substitutes for example Pepsi is more elastic as compared to that with a few or no close substitutes such as salt. Lastly, the nature of a commodity is another factor that affects price elasticity of demand. Necessity goods such as vegetables have inelastic demand while comfort goods such as refrigerators have elastic demand. Luxurious commodities such as cars have more elastic demand than the comfort goods (Varian 323).

The Combination purchased to Maximize Utility

For a consumer to maximize utility he must be at the consumer equilibrium condition. Economists express this condition by equating all of the marginal utilities per dollar that the consumer spends in buying a certain commodity.

MU is the marginal utility

Prices of A, B, and C are $2, $3, and $1 respectively.

1st 2nd3rd

4th 5th 6th

7th

As seen from the above calculation, there is no single equation where the marginal utility per dollar is at equilibrium hence there is no combination where the consumer has the option of maximizing the utility. However, the consumer is closer to maximizing the utility in the seventh combination (Varian 434).

Works cited

Varian, Hal R., and Jack Repcheck. Intermediate microeconomics: a modern approach. Vol. 7. New York: WW Norton, 2010.

 

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