Question 1 A nurse is working in a women’s hospital where she is caring for a new mother who is experiencing postpartum urinary retention. Bethanechol (Urecholine) has been ordered. The nurse will observe for which of the following?

A) Bradycardia

B) Hypertension

C) Hypotension

D) Decreased salivation

Question 2 A woman is receiving magnesium sulfate for intrapartum eclampsia. The patient is perspiring and her blood pressure is 88/50. The serum magnesium level is 10 mg/dL. The nurse will interpret these manifestations as

A) common adverse effects of magnesium sulfate

B) magnesium sulfate toxicity

C) a hypersensitivity reaction to magnesium sulfate

D) an idiosyncratic reaction from the magnesium sulfate

Question 3 A male patient is taking finasteride for BPH.Which of the following will the nurse evaluate at each clinic visit?

A) Serum cholesterol levels

B) Bone growth

C) Hemoglobin levels

D) Urinary elimination patterns

Question 4 A 71-year-old man has just been prescribed finasteride (Proscar). Which of the following complaints by this patient most likely indicated a need for this drug?

A) “My urine is extremely concentrated lately and it smells strong.”

B) “To be honest, I find that I can’t get an erection for the past few months.”

C) “My urine’s been cloudy for the last little while and it burns when I go to the bathroom.”

D) “Lately, I have to get up three or four times a night to go to the bathroom.”

Question 5 After 6 months of unsuccessfully trying to conceive, a 31-year-old woman and her husband have sought a referral to a fertility specialist in order to explore their options. A nurse at the clinic should recognize that the woman may benefit from

A) clomiphene

B) conjugated estrogen

C) progesterone

D) mifepristone

Question 6 A 59-year-old man with a recent history of erectile dysfunction has been assessed and prescribed sildenafil (Viagra). When providing patient education to this man, the nurse should tell him which of the following?

A) “You might find that your face becomes flushed or you get a headache after you take Viagra.”

B) “You should take your Viagra at the same time each morning, ideally on an empty stomach.”

C) “Make sure that you don’t take any other prescription medications while you’re using Viagra.”

D) “If you get some heart palpitations or dizziness after you take Viagra, know that this is normal and will pass with time.”

Question 7 A 66-year-old man has made an appointment with his primary care provider to discuss his recent erectile dysfunction (ED) and has requested a prescription for tadalafil (Cialis) based on television commercials he has seen. What characteristic of this patient would most likely contraindicate the use of tadalafil for his ED?

A) The patient takes allopurinol for the treatment of gout

B) The patient has a family history of osteoporosis and has undergone bone density testing

C) The patient has unstable angina and uses a nitroglycerin patch

D) The patient often takes ginseng when he gets a common cold

Question 8 A pregnant patient who has diabetes has been admitted to the hospital to begin labor.Since the patient has diabetes, the physician has decided to use oxytocin (Pitocin) to initiate labor contractions. When talking to the patient about the adverse effects of the drug, the nurse should understand that the most common adverse effects of the drug include

A) metabolic alkalosis

B) uterine tachysystole

C) electrolyte imbalances

D) water intoxication

Question 9 A 73-year-old woman has osteoporosis and is prescribed alendronate. She takes calcium and vitamin D supplements, drinks lots of water, and has just quit smoking. The nurse should advise the patient to also

A) include adequate amounts of vitamin C in the diet

B) drink at least 6 to 8 oz of milk daily

C) stop using artificial sweeteners while taking alendronate

D) perform light-weight exercises and go for walks

Question 10 A 29-year-old pregnant patient is extremely upset about having to take medication for a pre-existing medical condition. She is consumed with fear that her baby will be born with a physical deformity or a congenital anomaly but knows that she has to take the medication. She talks constantly about this and is unable to sleep most nights. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this patient is?

A) Injury, Risk to the fetus related to adverse effects of maternal drug therapy

B) Injury, Risk to the patient related to failure to receive needed drug therapy

C) Anxiety related to perceived danger of drug therapy to fetus or infant

D) Noncompliance with Drug Therapy

Question 11 The nurse practitioner has recommended that a breast-feeding woman take her prescribed medications just before her infant takes his longest nap of the day. The woman does not understand and asks the nurse to explain. The nurse will tell the woman that the recommendation was made to

A) increase the blood concentrations of the drug in the breast-feeding infant

B) reduce neonatal drug exposure

C) reduce the half-life of the drug

D) evaluate the drug’s potential adverse effects on the neonate

Question 12 A nurse is instructing a 19-year-old female patient on the use of fluconazole for candida vaginitis. A teaching priority will be to

A) take an antiemetic or antidiarrheal for adverse GI effects

B) use an alternative form of birth control, if taking an oral contraceptive

C) use an aspirin for relief of minor discomforts

D) take the drug with food

Question 13 A pregnant patient asks the nurse what over-the-counter medication she can take for recurring headaches. The nurse should recommend

A) aspirin

B) advil

C) tylenol

D) motrin

Question 14 A 38-year-old pregnant patient admits to the nurse that she is an alcoholic and has been consuming alcohol during her pregnancy. The nurse knows that using alcohol during pregnancy may result in a child who presents with

A) a high-pitched cry

B) microcephaly.

C) an electrolyte imbalance

D) thrombocytopenia

Question 15 A 68-year-old man is being treated for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) and began treatment with finasteride (Proscar) 3 months ago. When planning the care of this patient, what desired outcome should the nurse prioritize?

A) The patient will remain free of sexual side effects related to drug therapy

B) The patient will experience complete bladder emptying

C) The patient will remain free of urethral pain

D) The patient will not experience hematuria

Question 16 A male patient with a medical background tells the nurse that he is not satisfied with the oral synthetic testosterone that has been prescribed for him and he would like to try a natural form of oral testosterone. Which of the following would be an appropriate response by the nurse?

A) “Natural testosterone undergoes a high first-pass effect and is not used orally.”

B) “Natural testosterone poses a higher risk of gynecomastia.”

C) “Natural testosterone undergoes a short first-past effect and is less extensively metabolized than what has been prescribed for you.”

D) “Natural testosterone would be more effective for you.”

Question 17 A nurse is caring for a patient who is at 28 weeks’ gestation and is receiving terbutaline (Brethine) to control preterm labor. Which of the following assessment parameters should the nurse prioritize?

A) Maternal body temperature

B) Fetal heart rate (FHR)

C) Correct fetal position

D) Fetal blood pressure

Question 18 A nurse is working with a patient in the clinic who has erectile dysfunction. The patient has been prescribed sildenafil (Viagra). The patient wants to do everything he can to promote effectiveness of the drug. The nurse will instruct him to

A) avoid taking the drug with a high-protein meal

B) avoid taking the drug with a high-fat meal

C) drink plenty of fluids

D) take a double dose of the drug

Question 19 A patient is being discharged from the hospital and will be taking oxybutynin (Ditropan) for overactive bladder. The nurse will instruct the patient that she will be taking a medication

A) that will be provided in pill form and which may cause lightheadedness

B) that will be administered as a weekly IM injection in an outpatient setting

C) that may be prescribed as a patch and which may cause dry mouth

D) that can be inhaled and that may cause occasional heart palpitations

Question 20 A nurse is discussing with a 58-year-old male patient the causes of erectile dysfunction in men over 50 years of age. Which of the following will the nurse inform the patient is the primary physical cause of erectile dysfunction of men in this age group?

A) Emotional stress

B) Atherosclerosis of the penile artery

C) Diabetes mellitus

D) Decrease in testosterone levels

Question 21 A nurse is working with a 16-year-old pregnant teen and assessing for behavior that may put the baby at risk. The most important assessment the nurse can make is

A) whether the pregnant woman uses illegal substances

B) whether the pregnant woman has health insurance

C) the pregnant woman’s exercise habits

D) the pregnant woman’s dietary habits

Question 22 A man has a demonstrated history of androgen deficiency and the consequences of this health problem include an inability to maintain an erection. Which of the following medications would best address this patient’s erectile dysfunction (ED)?

A) Sildenafil (Viagra)

B) Tamsulosin (Flomax)

C) Exogenous testosterone

D) Tadalafil (Cialis)

Question 23 Which of the following would the nurse include in a teaching plan about the signs and symptoms of thrombophlebitis and thromboembolism that should be reported by a patient taking estrogen?

A) Cholestatic jaundice

B) Amenorrhea

C) Headaches and chest pain

D) Breast tenderness

Question 24 A 36-year-old patient comes to the clinic and tells the nurse that she suspects that she is pregnant. During the initial assessment, the nurse learns that the patient is currently taking medications for diabetes, hypertension, and a seizure disorder. The nurse would be most concerned about which of the following medications?

A) Insulin

B) Ibuprofen (Advil)

C) Phenytoin (Dilantin)

D) Furosemide (Lasix)

Question 25 A woman is receiving prolonged drug therapy during her complicated pregnancy, and it may pose a risk to both the mother and the fetus. The primary care physician has made dosage adjustments to minimize adverse effects and prevent toxicity. The nurse should make sure

A) that serum levels of the drug are being monitored

B) that the FDA is informed that the woman is receiving drug therapy

C) to check the drug’s FDA pregnancy category to determine safety

D) that only nonpharmacologic alternatives are being used

Question 26 A 56-year-old woman will soon begin treatment of her overactive bladder with tolterodine (Detrol). What patient teaching should the nurse provide to this woman?

A) “It’s good to measure your heart rate before you take your Detrol each day, and withhold it if your heart rate is below 60 beats/minute.”

B) “You’ll probably need to stop taking your hormone replacement therapy when you’re taking Detrol.”

C) “You’ll likely find that you have scant amounts of blood in your urine for the first few days, but this is not unusual or problematic.”

D) “You might find that you get a dry mouth or a headache from this drug, but this does not mean it has to be discontinued.”

Question 27 The nurse has established peripheral IV access and begun an infusion of magnesium sulfate on a 29-year-old antepartum patient who is 35 weeks pregnant. Which of the following assessment findings most likely prompted the patient’s physician to order magnesium sulfate for this patient?

A) Decreased level of consciousness with a sudden onset

B) The presence of rales and rhonchi and oxygen saturation less than or equal to 80% on room air

C) Maternal bradycardia accompanied by a prolonged QT interval

D) Systolic blood pressure readings in excess of 190 mmHg

Question 28 The nurse recognizes that the potential for teratogenic drug effects is not static throughout the prenatal and postnatal periods. The potential for teratogenic effects is highest during

A) breast-feeding of the neonate

B) the first 2 months of pregnancy.

C) the two to 3 weeks prior to delivery

D) the second trimester

Question 29 Alendronate (Fosamax) is prescribed for a 67-year-old postmenopausal woman. In order to help prevent gastrointestinal distress, the nurse will advise the patient to

A) stand or sit upright for at least 30 minutes after taking alendronate..

B) avoid drinking water with the drug

C) lift weights in the gym at least five times a week

D) take calcium and vitamin D supplements

Question 30 A female patient is taking oral cyclophosphamide therapy for breast cancer. Because of possible adverse effects of the drug, the nurse will instruct the patient to do which of the following?

A) Drink a lot of water

B) Limit fluid intake

C) Take the medication at bedtime

D) Increase the protein in her diet

Question 31 A patient is taking flavoxate hydrochloride (Urispas) to help control an overactive bladder. On a follow-up visit to the clinic, the nurse will question the patient about which of the following?

A) Chronic diarrhea

B) Dental hygiene practices

C) Headaches

D) Diet

Question 32 Alprostadil (Caverject), a drug used to treat erectile dysfunction, has been prescribed to a 42-year-old patient. When providing education to the patient and his wife, the nurse should inform the wife about which of the following adverse effects?

A) Low blood pressure

B) Vaginal burning

C) Increased heart rate

D) Reduced desire for sexual activity

Question 33 A male patient is trying to decide if he should use finasteride (Proscar) to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). When providing information about the drug, the nurse will include which of the following as a risk associated with finasteride therapy?

A) Excess fluid volume related to potential effects of drug therapy

B) Hypercalcemia related to drug therapy, immobility, and breast cancer

C) Sexual dysfunction related to erectile dysfunction

D) Prostatic neoplasia

Question 34 A 20-year-old woman has been prescribed estrogen. As with all women taking estrogen, the nurse will carefully monitor the patient for which of the following?

A) Lack of secondary sexual characteristics

B) Cardiovascular complications

C) Early epiphyseal closure

D) Decreased libido

Question 35 A nurse is providing patient education to a 50-year-old woman who is taking methotrexate (MTX) for breast cancer. The nurse will instruct the patient to avoid which of the following drugs?

A) Acetaminophen

B) Salicylates

C) Furosemide

D) Digoxin

Question 36 A patient is taking etoposide for a testicular tumor refractory to treatment. The nursing assessment reveals that he is also taking warfarin. The nurse must carefully monitor for which of the following?

A) Decreased heart rate

B) Increased serum drug levels of etoposide

C) Elevated prothrombin time

D) Lower liver enzymes

Question 37 A nurse is caring for a 46-year-old female patient who is taking paclitaxel for ovarian cancer. Two or three days after the infusion of the drug, the nurse must closely monitor for which of the following?

A) Cardiotoxicity

B) Constipation

C) Neurotoxicity

D) Asthma

Question 38 A nurse is performing patient education for a woman who has just been prescribed a bisphosphonate. Which of the following diagnostic and history findings would have prompted the woman’s care provider to prescribe a bisphosphonate?

A) Height in the lowest quartile of the population and a history of joint pain

B) Low bone density and a family history of osteoporosis

C) Complaints of cold intolerance, recurrent constipation, and evidence of diverticular disease

D) Labile moods and short-term memory deficits

Question 39 A nurse is explaining to a pregnant 21-year-old college student why she cannot continue to take ibuprofen (Advil) for her headaches. The nurse draws a picture depicting drug molecules crossing the placental membrane and entering into the fetal circulation. The nurse tells the patient that the main reason this happens is because

A) there is a 40% increase in blood volume during pregnancy

B) the mother’s heart rate is 10 to 15 beats per minute faster during pregnancy

C) drugs compete with the hormones of pregnancy for albumin-binding sites

D) hemodilution of plasma albumin occurs

Question 40 A 36-year-old woman with a history of dysmenorrhea has begun treatment with progesterone, which she will be receiving by the intramuscular route. The nurse participating in the woman’s care should prioritize which of the following potential nursing diagnoses?

A) Incontinence, Functional, related to neurosensory and musculoskeletal changes

B) Fluid Volume Deficit related to metabolic changes secondary to drug therapy

C) Confusion, Chronic, related to CNS changes resulting from adverse drug effects

D) Risk for Injury related to loss of vision or thrombotic events

   5

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Question 1 A nurse is caring for a patient who is in severe pain and is receiving an opioid analgesic. Which of the following would be the nurse’s priority assessments?

A) Respiratory rate, seizure activity, and electrolytes
B) Pain intensity, respiratory rate, and level of consciousness
C) Liver function studies, pain intensity, and blood glucose level
D) Respiratory rate, pain intensity, and mental status

Question 2 A nurse is caring for a patient who has been admitted with acute cocaine intoxication. Which of the following vital signs would the nurse expect to find initially when assessing the patient?

A) Blood pressure (BP): 98/50, pulse (P): 120, respirations (R): 40
B) BP: 130/88, P: 92, R: 28
C) BP: 150/90, P: 80, R: 16
D) BP: 170/98, P:110, R: 20

Question 3 A nurse is providing care for a patient who suffered extensive burns to his extremities during a recent industrial accident. Topical lidocaine gel has been ordered to be applied to the surfaces of all his burns in order to achieve adequate pain control. When considering this order, the nurse should be aware that

A) intravenous lidocaine may be preferable to topical application
B) lidocaine must be potentiated with another anesthetic in order to achieve pain control
C) pain relief is unlikely to be achieved due to the destruction of nerve endings in the burn site
D) there is a risk of systemic absorption of the lidocaine through the patient’s traumatized skin

Question 4 A patient has been prescribed zolpidem (Ambien) for short-term treatment of insomnia.Which of the following will the nurse include in a teaching plan for this patient? (Select all that apply.)

A) The drug should not be used for longer than 1 month.
B) It should be taken 1 hour to 90 minutes before going to bed
C) The drug does not cause sleepiness in the morning
D) One of the most common adverse effects of the drug is headache
E) It is available in both quick-onset and continuous-release oral forms

Question 5 A middle-aged patient was diagnosed with major depression after a suicide attempt several months ago and has failed to respond appreciably to treatment with SSRIs. As a result, his psychiatrist has prescribed phenelzine. When planning this patient’s subsequent care, what nursing diagnosis should the nurse prioritize?

A) Risk for Ineffective Peripheral Tissue Perfusion related to cardiovascular effects of phenelzine
B) Risk for Constipation related to decreased gastrointestinal peristalsis
C) Risk for Infection related to immunosuppressive effects of phenelzine
D) Risk for Injury related to drug–drug interactions or drug–nutrient interactions

Question 6 Morphine has been prescribed for a 28-year-old man with severe pain due to a back injury. The nurse will advise the patient to avoid

A) alcohol
B) vitamin C
C) fatty foods
D) dairy product

Question 7 A 62-year-old woman has been prescribed a fentanyl transdermal patch for chronic cancer pain. The patient asks the nurse how long it will take for her to experience pain relief. The nurse will instruct the patient that she should feel pain relief in approximately

A) 6 hours
B) 12 hours
C) 24 hours
D) 32 hours

Question 8 A nurse is assigned to a patient who is taking lithium. Which of the following drug serum levels would indicate that the patient is at risk for adverse effects of the drug?

A) 0.3 mEq/L
B) 0.6 mEq/L
C) 1.7 mEq/L
D) 1.2 mEq/L

Question 9 A nurse who provides care on an acute medicine unit has frequently recommended the use of nicotine replacement gum for patients who express a willingness to quit smoking during their admission or following their discharge. For which of the following patients would nicotine gum be contraindicated?

A) A patient who received treatment for kidney failure due to an overdose of acetaminophen
B) A patient whose pulmonary embolism was treated with a heparin infusion
C) A patient with a history of angina who experienced a non-ST wave myocardial infarction
D) A patient whose stage III pressure ulcer required intravenous antibiotics and a vacuum dressing

Question 10 The wife of a patient who is taking haloperidol calls the clinic and reports that her husband has taken the first dose of the drug and it is not having a therapeutic effect. An appropriate response by the nurse would be

A) “Continue the prescribed dose. It may take several days to work.”
B) “I’ll ask the nurse practitioner if the dosage can be increased.”
C) “I’ll ask the nurse practitioner if the haloperidol can be discontinued and another drug started.”
D) “I’ll report this to the nurse practitioner and see if he will add another drug to enhance the effects of the haloperidol.”

Question 11 A male patient has been brought to the emergency department during an episode of status epilepticus. Diazepam is to be administered intravenously. The nurse will be sure to

A) avoid the small veins in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist
B) inject the diazepam very quickly, 15 mg in 10 to15 seconds
C) administer after diluting the drug with gabapentin in intravenous solution
D) inject very slowly, no faster than 100 mg/minute

Question 12 A homeless man who is well known to care providers at the local hospital has been admitted to the emergency department after having a seizure outside a mall. The man is known to be a heavy alcohol user and is malnourished with a very low body mass index. How are this patient’s characteristics likely to influence possible treatment with phenytoin?

A) The patient will require oral phenytoin rather than intravenous administration
B) Phenytoin is contraindicated within 48 hours of alcohol use due to the possibility of paradoxical effects
C) The patient’s heavy alcohol use will compete with phenytoin for binding sites and he will require a higher-than-normal dose
D) The patient’s protein deficit will likely increase the levels of the free drug in his blood

Question 13 A patient has been admitted to the ICU because of multiple traumas due to a motor vehicle accident. The physician has ordered propofol (Diprivan) to be used for maintenance of sedation. Before administration of propofol, a priority assessment by the nurse would be to check for a history of

A) seizure disorders
B) low blood pressure
C) increased intraocular pressure
D) diabetic hyperlipidemia

Question 14 A patient who is experiencing withdrawal from heavy alcohol use have developed psychosis and been treated with haloperidol. Which of the following assessment findings should prompt the care team to assess the patient for neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

A) The patient demonstrates a significant increase in agitation after being given haloperidol
B) The patient develops muscle rigidity and a sudden, high fever
C) The patient complains of intense thirst and produces copious amounts of urine
D) The patient develops yellowed sclerae and intense pruritis (itchiness)

Question 15 A patient who has been taking buspirone (BuSpar) for 1 week calls the clinic and reports to the nurse that the drug is not working. The patient informs the nurse that she is still having symptoms of anxiety. The nurse will tell the patient that

A) she will report this to the physician immediately
B) the drug is not going to work for her and the medication needs to be changed
C) optimum relief of anxiety usually occurs after 3 to 4 weeks of treatment
D) it may take up to 6 months for the drug to relieve her anxiety

Question 16 A nurse works in a sleep disorder clinic and is responsible for administering medications to the patients. Which of the following patients would be most likely to receive zaleplon (Sonata)?

A) A 35-year-old man who is having difficulty falling asleep, but once asleep can stay asleep
B) A 20-year-old woman who will take the drug about once a week
C) A 52-year-old woman who needs to fall asleep quickly and stay asleep all night
D) A 46-year-old man who receives an antidepressant and needs a sleep aid

Question 17 A patient has a history of tonic-clonic seizures that have been successfully treated with phenytoin (Dilantin) for several years. Phenytoin achieves a therapeutic effect by

A) decreasing the influx of sodium into neurons.
B) increasing the levels of available glutamate.
C) simultaneously potentiating the effects of GABA and inhibiting reuptake.
D) by slowing the function of calcium channels within the neurological system.

Question 18 A patient has been hospitalized for treatment of substance abuse after being arrested and jailed for the past 24 hours. The patient is experiencing severe muscle and abdominal cramps, seizures, and acute psychosis due to abrupt withdrawal. Which of the following drug classes is the most likely cause of these severe and potentially fatal withdrawal symptoms?

A) Amphetamines
B) Sedative–hypnotic drugs
C) Benzodiazepines
D) Opioids

Question 19 Which of the following would be an expected outcome in a patient who has been given atropine during a medical emergency?

A) Reduction of severe hypertension
B) Increased level of consciousness
C) Restoration of normal sinus rhythm
D) Resolution of respiratory acidosis

Question 20 A postsurgical patient has been provided with a morphine patient-controlled analgesic (PCA) but has expressed her reluctance to use it for fear of becoming addicted. How can the nurse best respond to this patient’s concerns?

A) “You don’t need to worry. It’s actually not true that you can get addicted to the medications we use in a hospital setting.”
B) “If you do become addicted, we’ll make sure to provide you with the support and resources necessary to help you with your recovery.”
C) “It’s important that you accept that your current need to control your pain is more important than fears of becoming addicted.”
D) “It is not uncommon to develop a dependence on pain medications, but this usually takes place over a long period and is not the same as addiction.”

Question 21 A nurse is talking to an 18-year-old patient who has had a seizure disorder since she was 10 years old and is taking phenytoin (Dilantin). The nurse should suggest that she take which of the following?

A) A potassium supplement
B) An iron supplement
C) Folic acid
D) Vitamin C

Question 22 Which of the following drugs used to treat anxiety would be appropriate for a patient who is a school teacher and is concerned about feeling sedated at work?

A) Alprazolam (Xanax)
B) Buspirone (BuSpar)
C) Diazepam (Valium)
D) Lorazepam (Ativan)

Question 23 A 64-year-old-patient has been prescribed lorazepam (Ativan) because of increasing periods of anxiety. The nurse should be careful to assess for

A) a diet high in fat
B) a history of current or past alcohol use
C) current nicotine use
D) a diet high in carbohydrates

Question 24 A 30-year-old woman is taking phenelzine (Nardil) 30mg PO tid. The nurse knows that at that dosage, the patient will need to be carefully monitored for

A) dizziness
B) diarrhea
C) increased secretions
D) facial flushing

Question 25 A nurse will be prepared to administer naloxone (Narcan) to a patient who has had an overdose of morphine. Repeated doses of Narcan will be necessary because Narcan

A) has less strength in each dose than do individual doses of morphine
B) has a shorter half-life than morphine
C) combined with morphine, increases the physiologic action of the morphine
D) causes the respiratory rate to decrease

Question 26 A nurse who works at an outpatient mental health clinic follows numerous clients who have schizophrenia, many of whom are being treated with olanzapine (Zyprexa). Which of the following clients likely has the highest susceptibility to the adverse effects of olanzapine?

A) A client who is morbidly obese and who has a sedentary lifestyle
B) A client who has type 1 diabetes and who practices poor glycemic control
C) A client who has a body mass index of 16.5 (underweight) and who smokes one pack of cigarettes daily
D) A client who was recently treated with intravenous antibiotics because of cellulitis in his lower leg

Question 27 A patient has been prescribed lithium therapy.Which of the following signs and symptoms will the nurse tell the patient to report immediately?

A) Increased urination
B) Muscle twitching
C) Hair loss
D) Increased thirst

Question 28 A trauma patient has been receiving frequent doses of morphine in the 6 days since his accident. This pattern of analgesic administration should prompt the nurse to carefully monitor the patient’s

A) urine specific gravity
B) skin integrity
C) bowel patterns.
D) core body temperature

Question 29 A patient with mild low back pain has been advised to take acetaminophen. The nurse will inform him that excessive intake of acetaminophen may result in

A) gastrointestinal distress
B) acute renal failure
C) cognitive deficits
D) liver damage.

Question 30 A 39-year-old patient who is having trouble sleeping is beginning drug treatment with zaleplon (Sonata). The nurse will be sure to ask the patient if she is taking

A) secobarbital (Seconal)
B) oxycodone (Percodan)
C) cimetidine (Zantac)
D) meperidine (Demerol)

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Walden NURS6521 Week 5 Quiz Latest 2017

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