1. What is the relationship between the ingroup and the outgroup in classification?

  2. What is the difference in the meaning between the lengths of lines in a phylogram and ultrametric tree?

  3. Look up the term parsimony in the dictionary and write its definition here:

  4. How is this applied to understanding evolution – what is the principle of maximum parsimony and the principle of maximum likelihood?

  5. What is the difference between orthologous genes and paralogous genes?

  6. What is the concept of a molecular clock and how is it useful?

  7. What domains have been agreed upon?
 
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